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U.S. Charges Palestinian Professor, Others of Terror Links

Al-Arian and three others were arrested on terror charges

WASHINGTON, February 20 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – U.S. authorities arrested Thursday, February 20, four people, including a Palestinian university professor, on charges of ties with the Palestinian resistance Jihad movement.

U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft said the men were accused of "operating a criminal racketeering enterprise since 1984 that supported Palestinian Islamic Jihad and with conspiracy to kill and maim people abroad, conspiracy to provide material support to the group, extortion, perjury and other charges".

"FBI agents have arrested the four defendants who are located in the United States, including the North American leader of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Sami Al-Arian," alleged Ashcroft.

The 50-count indictment charges the eight as "material supporters of a foreign terrorist organization. They financed, extolled and assisted acts of terror," Agence France-Presse (AFP) quoted him as saying.

The four others indicted are outside the United States, but belong Islamic Jihad's leadership, Ashcroft said.

University of South Florida professor Sami Al-Arian had been the object of a decade-long FBI probe into whether he channeled money through an on-campus think-tank to the Islamic Jihad.

The U.S. government has designated Islamic Jihad as a foreign terrorist organization, which along with the resistance movement Hamas battle the Israeli occupation of Palestine.

Al-Arian, who has been under investigation since 1995, Sameeh Hamoudeh, 42, and Hatim Najifariz, 30, were indicted in Tampa, CNN quoted FBI spokeswoman Sara Oates as saying.

Agents in Chicago arrested Ghassan Zeyed Ballut, 41, who will be transferred to Florida for prosecution, Oates said.

Television reports showed authorities leading Al-Arian in handcuffs to the federal courthouse in Tampa after the arrest.

Al-Arian has been under investigation since the mid-1990s when he and Abdullah Shallah founded an Islamic think tank -- the World and Islam Studies Enterprise -- at the University of South Florida.

About a year later, Shallah returned to the Middle East as the new head of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad.

The U.S. Justice Department has characterized Al-Arian and Shallah's World and Islam Studies Enterprise as a front organization that has raised money for the Palestinian Islamic Jihad.

The tenured computer engineering professor was placed on forced leave and banned from campus shortly after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks and a subsequent TV appearance.

He has been in an ongoing battle with the university since December 2001 when the school's board of trustees voted to fire him because of what it called "activities ... outside the scope of his employment."

The university said that he hurt the school's fund-raising efforts and resulted in threats being made against the school.

The school alleged the professor raised money for terrorist groups, brought terrorists into the country and founded organizations that support terrorism.

Al-Arian also was put on paid leave in 1996 after Shallah returned to the Middle East. Al-Arian returned to the school two years later.

He said his involvement with World and Islam Studies Enterprise, which he founded, and the Islamic Committee for Palestine was only "to support the just cause of the Palestinian people."

"I don't support suicide bombings," he has said. "I don't support the targeting of civilians of any nationality, background or religion. I am deeply against it."

Al-Arian's brother-in-law, Mazen Al-Najjar, was deported in August after being detained two months after the September 11 attacks on a visa violation.

Al-Najjar previously was arrested in 1997 and held without charges for 3 1/2 years.

The government said it had secret evidence, showing it only in court and never revealing the source or the details to Al-Najjar or the public.

In 2000, an immigration judge said that he saw no evidence to support the allegations and freed Al-Najjar on the grounds that his right to due process was violated.

Jihad Repudiates Charges

Shallah challenged the U.S. to prove Al-Arian’s alleged ties with Jihad

In an interview with Al-Jazeera satellite channel, Shallah, Jihad Secretary General, denied that Al-Arian is a member of the Palestinian resistance group.

"How can Jihad be run from Washington?" Shallah wondered.

He ridiculed the charges announced by Ashcroft whom he dubbed as "a minister of injustice".

He challenged the United States to produce any evidence substantiating its claim of a link between Al-Arian and Jihad.

The man is a university professor who is interested in the Palestinian cause just like all Arabs and Muslims, Shallah averred.

He asserted that the move came only under pressures from the powerful Zionist lobby in the United States.

The Jihad leader denied Ashcroft allegation about an international Jihad movement, asserting that his group is a Palestinian resistance movement that restricts its activities to fighting the Israeli occupation forces.

He described the arrests as part of an American campaign to terrorize residents of Arab and Islamic origins before unleashing war on Iraq.

Shallah called on the Arab and Islamic communities in the United States to stand up to this terror campaign.

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