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"If we do have such rights, we have to explain this to the international community and our partners in order to secure those rights," Yakis
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ANKARA,
January 7 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – Turkey claimed on
Monday, January 6, that it may have a historical stake in Iraq's
northern oil fields, a U.K. newspaper reported Tuesday, January 7.
Turkish
Foreign Minister Yasar Yakis said he was "examining treaties from
the early 20th century to see whether Turkey had a claim to
the oil fields of the Mosul and Kirkuk provinces, which the Turks ruled
during the Ottoman Times," said the Telegraph.
"If
we do have such rights, we have to explain this to the international
community and our partners in order to secure those rights," Yakis
told the Turkish Hurriyet newspaper.
However,
the Telegraph said that Yakis's comments were greeted with anger
by Arab diplomats in Ankara.
A
senior Arab diplomat told the paper that Yakis was "revealing
Turkey's true intentions" and that "they are playing a
dangerous game."
"Turkey's
claims to Iraqi oil date back to the early 1920s when the Ottoman Empire
was being carved up following its defeat by the Allies in the First
World War.
"Under
a treaty signed by the new Turkish Republic and Britain, Turkey was to
receive 10 per cent of all Iraqi oil revenues for a 25-year period in
exchange for renouncing its territorial claims over Mosul and Kirkuk.
"That
treaty was suspended in 1958 under the government of Adnan Menderes, the
late Turkish premier, as a gesture of goodwill towards Iraq. But
subsequent governments sought to revive the treaty," reported the Telegraph.
Last
week, Mohamad Hadi Al-Asadi, head of the media office of the Supreme
Council of the Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI), condemned remarks
made earlier by the vice president of the Turkish Justice and
Development Party, Murad Morgan, in which he said Ankara must have its
share in the Iraqi oil.
"Morgan’s
statement increases the complications in the Iraqi crisis and adds more
doubts about the nature of the Turkish stance towards the Iraqi
people," said Al Asadi.
He
described the Turkish demand of 10 per cent of the revenues of the Iraqi
oil in the post-Saddam era as "ridiculing the will of the Iraqi
people and a blatant interference in the Iraqi internal affairs."
The
SCIRI official stressed that the Iraqi opposition forces will not allow
any foreign force to take over the wealth and resources of Iraq.
The
oil and all the Iraqi wealth is not owned by Saddam’s regime to be
distributed as if it was an inheritance after the fall of his regime, he
charged.
"The
oil is owned by the Iraqi people and no one has the right to manage it
except the person whom the Iraqi people choose in a free election after
the fall of the regime, "Al-Asadi
underlined.
The
Turkish Al Sabah newspaper published a statement for Morgan on
Friday, December 27, saying that Turkey should have 10 per cent of the
Iraqi oil after the fall of the Iraqi regime.
It
added that Ankara had submitted a formal request to the United states to
that end and is still waiting for an official response.
In
another development, Turkish newspapers said Tuesday that in the event
of a war in Iraq the Turkish army wants to send 20,000 soldiers backed
by armored vehicles into the north of the country to ensure the security
of its border region, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
The
Radikal newspaper said representatives of the armed forces chief
of staff had called for the dispatch of four brigades -- about 20,000
men -- into Kurdish-held northern Iraq, at a closed-door briefing given
to members of parliament's foreign affairs committee on Monday.
Washington,
however, is wary of allowing the build-up of a strong Turkish military
presence in northern Iraq, fearing this could spark off fighting with
local Kurdish factions and could encourage other neighboring states,
especially Iran, to intervene in Iraq, said AFP.
The
Turkish government faces a difficult decision in choosing whether, and
to what extent, it should cooperate with its key U.S. ally in the event
of a war.
Top
Turkish leaders have said they also need another U.N. Security Council
mandate before they can consider joining in a military offensive.
Turkey
also fears adverse reaction from fellow-Muslim countries in the region
should it assist the United States.
Prime
Minister Abdullah Gul has just returned from visits to Syria, Egypt and
Jordan to discuss a possible regional initiative to end the Iraqi crisis
peacefully.