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Sezer
argued the constitutional amendments were based on
"subjective, concrete and personal aims".
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ANKARA,
December 20 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Turkish President
Ahmet Necdet Sezer on Thursday, December 19, vetoed constitutional
amendments which would have paved the way for Recep Tayyip Erdogan,
leader of the ruling Justice and Development Party (APK), to be
elected to parliament and become prime minister.
Sezer
sent the amendments back to parliament to be debated again on the
grounds that they were based on "subjective, concrete and
personal aims", his office said in a statement.
The
amendments, adopted by an overwhelming majority in parliament last
week with the backing of the opposition Republican People's Party,
would have allowed Erdogan to run in future elections, reported Agence
France-Presse (AFP).
Erdogan,
48, was banned from taking part in the November 3 elections because of
a 1998 conviction after reciting a poem allegedly with Islamic tones
at a political rally.
Senior
AKP officials promptly hit back at the president over the veto.
"What
is personal is not the amendments themselves, but the act of returning
them to parliament," the AKP deputy chairman Hayati Yazici was
quoted as saying by the Anatolia news agency.
The
AKP parliamentary group chairman Salih Kapusuz, meanwhile, criticized
Sezer's move as "wrong".
"I
did not see any serious or consistent justification" to the veto,
Kapusuz said.
The
parliament "will debate the amendments next week and send them to
Sezer without any changes," he asserted.
If
the amendments are adopted for a second time without modifications,
Sezer will be forced to approve them but he reserves the right to ask
the constitutional court to annul the amendments.
If
lawmakers make changes to the amendments in their second debate, Sezer
can veto them again.
Last
week's amendments barred only those convicted on "terrorism
charges" from running in elections and not those convicted of
"ideological offences", like Erdogan.
A
second amendment eased conditions under which a by-election can be
called.
The
changes would have allowed the AKP leader to run in by-elections as
early as February or March next year following a decision by the
electoral board to cancel election results in Siirt, in the southeast
of the country, because ballots boxes were broken.
"Efforts
to rapidly put the said constitutional arrangements into force
following the decision of the electoral board reveal their subjective
and personal nature," Sezer said in a written justification of
his refusal, a copy of which was distributed by his press office.
"The
said amendments do not fall in line with the principle of the rule of
law due to their subjective and personal nature," he argued.
The
AKP won a landslide victory in the November election and set up the
country's first single-party government in years.
The
government is headed by Erdogan's right-hand man, Abdullah Gul, who is
seen by many as only a temporary prime minister.