MINSK,
December 19 (IslamOnline) - Belarus' first trial against skinheads ended
in sentencing the four defendants to imprisonment.
Terms
of imprisonment for the four youths, three of them minors, vary from 3.5
years in a training prison to 6 years in a general type prison for
adults. The maximum punishment according to article 130 of the Criminal
Code, dealing with the crime of enflaming ethnic hatred, is up to 15
years in prison.
The
sentences pronounced by Viciebsk regional court were assumed to be quite
severe and came as a surprise for all present at the final session of
the court proceedings, the defendants being naturally among the most
impressed.
All
four defendants said they would appeal.
The
trial followed the investigation conducted by the KGB (State Security
Committee) local branch. The investigation started after the students,
who had come to Viciebsk from different countries of Asia and Africa to
study at the local Medical University, demanded from the rector to
protect them from repeated assaults and robberies carried out by unknown
criminals.
Only
then was it found out that those criminals were local skinheads. During
the preliminary investigation, more facts about the activities of
neo-Nazi groups in Viciebsk became known, mostly from the young Nazis’
confessions during the investigation that, according to the
investigators, sounded more like bragging.
The
youths did not conceal their dislike for foreigners from Asian and
African countries, claiming that they were “involved in drug
trafficking”and “spread venereal diseases”. Also from their
testimonies read by the prosecutor’s office representative at the
court proceedings, the motive of “the fight against terrorism”
emerged for the first time in Belarus as the grounds for such a dislike.
There
were as many as forty people in the group of skinheads in Viciebsk who
had chosen one of the squares near the city center as a favorite place
for their gatherings. Ironically, the square was named after the World
War II Victory over the German Nazi and those gatherings had been taking
place close to the monument devoted to the memory of those who perished
in the fight against the Nazis.
The
young Nazi had been holding meetings at the Victory Square for some
years prior to the investigation. Quite often, the meetings ended in
marches through the streets of the city to the Medical University hostel
where the encountered foreigners were beaten up and robbed of their
money and occasionally even food. Among the victims named at the court
were citizens of Nepal, India and Libya.
Viciebsk
KGB spokesman said one of the defendants, 18-year-old Siargej Kamiankou,
did not hide from investigators his sympathies for Hitler and Mussolini,
as well as for the Russian nationalist figure Alexander Barkashov and
his “Russian National Unity” movement. Neo-Nazi magazines and
newspapers brought from Russia were distributed among the members of the
group.
All
of small neo-Nazi groups existing in Belarus are known to be the
offshoots of bigger groups in Russia where they find support in
traditionalist Pan-Slavonic ideology and imperialistic policies of the
present Russian authorities in Chechnya.
Last
year, one of the leaders of the “Russian National Unity” in Belarus
was sentenced to a long term prison sentence for involvement in the
kidnapping and murder of an independent TV journalist known as one of
the present regime’s opponents.
Despite
the KGB’s widespread statement expressing the hope that the harsh
sentences pronounced in Viciebsk will avert a wave of violence on ethnic
grounds in Belarus, the fact of remaining Russian ideological influence
over the minds of Belarusian youths through Russian mass media and
rumors about possible connection of right-wing pro-Russian extremist
groups in Belarus to some prominent figures in the higher ranks still
leave the air of ambiguity and apprehension.