BAGHDAD,
December 3 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Iraq has been convinced
by other countries to give the most complete account possible of its
weapons programs, diplomats here said, and is actively working to meet
the December 8 U.N. deadline.
The
government had firmly planned to stick to what has been repeated over
and over again in recent months that Iraq no longer has any weapons of
mass destruction, several diplomats said in separate interviews over
recent days, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.
“They
were warned they should not do that,” said one diplomat who asked to
remain anonymous.
He
explained that the warning passed to the Baghdad regime through
traditional diplomatic channels.
Countries
such as France and Russia, which have defended a multinational and
legalist approach to the Iraqi crisis, but also Arab states have urged
Baghdad to observe the U.N. deadline without any playing around.
Iraq
will hand over the written declaration of its weapons arsenal to the
United Nations on Saturday, December 7, a day ahead of the December 8
deadline, Hossam Mohammad Amin, head of the National Monitoring
Directorate, the Iraqi counterpart to the U.N. inspections body, said
Tuesday, December 3.
“They
are working on it seriously ... it will not be empty,” another
diplomat said.
“The
Iraqis have indicated that they are prepared to provide information in
their declaration.”
Meanwhile,
U.N. arms experts inspected Tuesday a sensitive presidential palace site
in Baghdad for the first time since they resumed work last week in key
exercise of their sweeping new powers.
Two
separate disarmament teams who had entered the huge walled compound
without hindrance emerged nearly two hours later but refused to talk to
the press, AFP reported.
However
an official from Iraq’s National Monitoring Directorate who
accompanied the U.N. experts along with palace guards suggested it had
all gone off without incident.
“The
inspectors went into all the buildings, inspected the service wings and
the main blocks,” he said on condition of anonymity.
A
U.N. account of the inspections was expected to be released later in the
day.
The
two teams wearing blue U.N. baseball caps had drawn up in six white
vehicles at the front and back of the Al-Sijda and Al-Sejud palaces
overlooking the Tigris river.
The
security men at the front went to ask authorization and returned after a
couple of minutes and opened the gates onto a broad tree-lined avenue.
At
the same time a second team gained access through a back gate.
Journalists
were kept out while the inspection went on and could not see inside the
compound in which the two palaces, usually used to house official
government guests, are divided by a wall.
But
after the U.N. experts left, reporters were ushered into a huge
high-ceilinged reception room for a 15-minute glimpse of the splendor of
the Al-Sejud palace.
Intricate
Arabic calligraphy commemorating the past glories of Iraq and its
capital decorated the marble walls, while ornate carpets covered the
floors.
Journalists
were shown scale models of the palace exhibited in the entrance hall but
no palace officials were on hand to discuss the day’s inspection.
There
was nothing to suggest that Iraqi President Saddam Hussein had been in
the compound at the time the inspectors swooped.
U.N.
Security Council Resolution 1441 of November 8 which launched the new
inspections regime grants the inspectors wide powers to search anywhere
for suspected weapons of mass destruction.
Iraqi
Foreign Minister Naji Sabri meanwhile hit back at Washington's
belittling of the extent of Baghdad's compliance with the new UN
disarmament regime.
“The
American administration has not stopped denigrating the work of the
inspectors since before they began their operations” last Wednesday,
Sabri said in an interview published by the official Arrafidayn
weekly.
“The
statements by U.S. officials are intended to perturb the work of the UN
Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC) and the
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA),” he said.
U.S.
President George W. Bush had said late Monday that “so far, the signs
are not encouraging.”
He
told Baghdad bluntly that it must comply fully with the deadline set by
a Security Council resolution to come clean about its banned armament
programs or face war.
“Any
act of delay, deception, or defiance will prove that Saddam Hussein has
not adopted the path of compliance and has rejected the path of
peace,” he said at the Pentagon after signing a defense spending bill.
Assessing
the week since U.N. disarmament inspectors returned to Iraq after a
four-year absence, Bush said Saddam’s actions so far had only made him
more skeptical about the Iraqi leader’s readiness to take the
necessary steps to avoid war.
He
pointed to Iraqi anti-aircraft fire at US and British air patrols in
“no-fly” zones and the tone of Iraq’s written pledge to abide by
Resolution 1441.
“A
regime that fires upon American and British pilots is not taking the
path of compliance. A regime that sends letters filled with protests and
falsehoods is not taking the path of compliance,” he said.
Sabri
reiterated Baghdad’s plea that it “has no weapons of mass
destruction” and branded U.S. and British accusations to the contrary
as “lies”.
“If
the inspections are carried out in a professional, objective and
non-interfering manner, they will prove the allegations of Washington
and London are lies,” he said.
“We
will grant the inspectors every facility,” Sabri added, urging the
United Nations “to honor its commitments and lift the embargo enforced
on Iraq.”