COLOMBO,
November 27 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Members of a suicide
bomb squad went on parade and war monuments were decorated red
Wednesday, November 27, as Sri Lanka's Tamil Tiger celebrated
thousands of fighters killed in the separatist struggle and Tamil
rebel leader said he will accept regional autonomy.
It
was the first time that some of the "heroes day"
celebrations were being marked in areas controlled by the government,
as the two sides observe a truce, Agence France-Presse (AFP) said.
This
was the first time the Black Tigers, as they are known, have taken
part in the annual events to honor those who have died fighting in
this two-decade-long war.
The
elusive Tiger leader Velupillai Prabhakaran, convicted in absentia for
a series of rebel attacks, was expected to deliver an address in
rebel-held territory later.
At
Vadamarachchi district in the rebel-held north, at least 27 cadres of
the Tigers' suicide unit marched in black uniforms with their heads
masked to prevent identification, witnesses said.
The
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) has carried out 247 suicide
bombings since 1987, with victims including former Indian Prime
Minister Rajiv Gandhi and Sri Lankan President Ranasinghe Premadasa.
But
the LTTE and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe's government entered
a ceasefire in February 2002 and will hold their third round of
Norwegian-brokered peace talks next week in Oslo.
The
rebels took "heroes day" celebrations to the
government-controlled eastern town of Batticaloa, where hundreds of
relatives paid their respects to LTTE cadres killed in combat with
government troops.
"It
was a very moving scene as tearful relatives paid respect to the
portraits of LTTErs," a resident told AFP over the telephone.
"There
was a long queue to enter the memorial and it took one more than two
hours to take a full view of the whole thing," another resident
said.
Batticaloa
is where Tiger leader Prabhakaran went to primary school, and rebel
supporters mourned the dead at the town's LTTE war cemetery and at a
Hindu cultural center at Trincomalee elsewhere in the eastern
province.
The
only trouble Wednesday was reported at Point Pedro in the war-torn
northern Jaffna district, where the army ordered university students
to put down a "heroes day" banner.
The
students responded with a sit-in protest, but there was no violence
after intervention by the Scandinavian force monitoring the ceasefire.
At
Vavuniya, the last major government-controlled town near the
rebel-held Wanni district, supporters blared battle music, waved the
LTTE's red-bannered flags and put up maps of Tamil Eelam, the separate
homeland the guerrillas have been fighting for decades to establish.
The
rebels, however, said at peace recent peace talks in Thailand that
they were no longer demanding a separate state for the island's Tamil
minority.
More
than 60,000 people have died in three decades of ethnic bloodshed in
Sri Lanka. The rebels lost 17,211 cadres between 1982 and June 2001,
according to their figures.
Meanwhile,
the leader of the Tamil Tiger rebels said Wednesday he was prepared to
accept regional autonomy for his people within Sri Lanka, dropping a
decades-old demand for independence.
But
Velupillai Prabhakaran warned that the separatist struggle would
resume if negotiations for self-rule broke down.
In
a speech broadcast on rebel radio, Prabhakaran said he would
"favorably consider a political framework that offers substantial
regional autonomy and self-government to the Tamil people on the basis
of their right to internal self-determination."
But
he added: "If our demand for regional self-rule based on the
right to internal self-determination is rejected, we have no
alternative other than to secede and form an independent state."
Suicide
bombers from the Tamil Tiger rebel group have appeared in public for
the first time at a parade to commemorate fallen comrades in the civil
war.
The
Tamil Tigers pioneered the art of suicide bombing with scores of
assassinations of prominent politicians in Sri Lanka, as well as
former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi, BBC News Online said.
Speaking
to the BBC, a member of the Tigers suicide squad explained why he had
pledged to give his life.
He
said he had seen his relatives killed and wanted to show his strength
to safeguard not only his family but his community.
Refusing
to give his name, the suicide bomber said he was not scared to die for
the cause and although his parents did not know he was a member of the
Black Tigers they would be proud of his achievements when his time
came.
More
than 240 Tamil men and women have carried out suicide attacks for the
Tigers in this war, but this is the first time any have spoken with
outsiders, BBC said.
At
sea, the Tigers have sent suicide bombers to ram boats packed with
explosives into naval vessels, a tactic they believe other armed
groups around the world are now copying from them.
And
on land they are notorious for detonating suicide belts full of
explosives in front of prime ministers and presidents