COPENHAGEN,
November 26 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - A Danish court on
Tuesday, November 26, ordered top Chechen envoy Akhmed Zakayev to remain
in custody pending a ruling on his extradition to Russia on so-called
“terrorism” charges, prompting broad approval from Moscow.
In
a hearing held behind closed doors, the court ordered the envoy to rebel
Chechen president Aslan Maskhadov to be held for a further nine days.
Prosecutors
had requested a two-week extension of Zakayev’s detention, but judge
Lisbeth Christensen granted only nine days, calling on the Danish
justice ministry to issue a ruling on the envoy’s extradition to
Russia, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.
Russian
authorities immediately welcomed the move, saying it was one step closer
to the top rebel negotiator being handed over to Moscow.
“It
is good that the Danish court is taking a thorough approach to studying
the materials we have provided,” the Interfax news agency quoted a top
spokesman for the Russian prosecutor general's office as saying.
“This
inspires hope that Zakayev will eventually be brought to justice in
Russia.”
Danish
authorities have given Russia until Saturday, November 30, to present
its full case against the 43-year-old Zakayev, arrested late last month
after addressing a controversial Chechen conference in the Danish
capital.
Speaking
at the opening of Tuesday’s hearing, Zakayev called for the court to
sit in open session.
“All
the accusations that the Russian authorities have levied against me are
not only made up, but carried for the most part by the Russian media,
and I have no opportunity to deny or to comment on them,” he told
journalists.
“That’s
why I want this hearing to be held in public, since it’s my only
contact with the press,” he said, speaking through an interpreter,
before Christensen ordered journalists and the public to leave the
courtroom.
Moscow
has accused Zakayev of involvement in a series of terrorist acts in the
late 1990s, in a case which has soured relations between the two
countries.
Russian
authorities said 10 days ago they had handed Denmark information linking
Zakayev to the kidnapping of two Orthodox priests in 1996, including one
man who has denied having been abducted by Zakayev.
Denmark
has already given a preliminary thumbs down to the Russian extradition
request, saying it failed to provide sufficient evidence against the
rebel negotiator and giving Moscow until the end of the month to produce
harder evidence to support its claims against him.
The
justice ministry again said last week that the extradition case did not
match statutory requirements and asked Moscow to provide further
documentation, citing inconsistencies in translations of Russian
documents in the case.
Russia’s
Deputy Prosecutor General Sergei Fridinsky was quoted by the Interfax
news agency Tuesday as saying that Russian authorities had forwarded
further evidence against Zakayaev, including material linking him to the
priests’ kidnapping.
“We
are continuing to assemble proof of Zakayev’s guilt and we do not
exclude that in the near future we will give our Danish colleagues new
material concerning Zakayev’s illegal activities,” he added.
Meanwhile,
President Vladimir Putin won praise Tuesday from Western investors but
skepticism from Russian reporters and rights advocates after he vetoed
legislation aimed at limiting news coverage in crisis situations.
The
Kremlin-backed draft sailed through Russia’s two houses of parliament
following last month’s Moscow theater hostage standoff, in which at
least 129 civilians died.
But
Putin - who came under rare but heavy media criticism for authorizing
use of a knockout gas during a rescue raid responsible for most of the
deaths - unexpectedly struck down the legislation Monday, November 25,
even while criticizing news coverage of the incident.
Many
feared the laws would further curb the limited independent reporting
about the three-year war in Chechnya - a brutal guerrilla conflict which
the Chechen hostage-takers demanded that Putin halt.
The
media curbs may still resurface after being reworded by parliamentary
committees.
Putin’s
veto received a decidedly mixed response Tuesday. A group of Russian
reporters accused the president of simply trying to brush up his poor
image on media rights in the West, while still pushing through
censorship rules in the long-term.
But
some Western investors read the veto as a long-overdue show of Putin’s
democratic credentials.
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Putin’s
veto was planned in advance, some analysts say
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Monday’s
veto “will help correct his image of being unfriendly to press
freedom,” Christopher Granville, chief economist at the United
Financial Group investment fund, one of Russia’s largest, said in a
research note.
“Putin
has adroitly taken this opportunity offered to him by (parliament)
deputies to improve his liberal credentials alongside his better
established 'law and order' record,” the investment house said.
Some
Russian reporters could hardly disagree more.
“This
was all orchestrated by the Kremlin to show the West that Putin backs
press freedoms - and that is exactly how the story was presented by the
Western media,” said Alexander Ryklin, a political correspondent with
the Yezhenedelny Zhurnal weekly.
Ryklin
argued that the vetoed legislation will soon come back to life -- if
only in a slightly revised form - while in the mean time forcing
reporters to censor themselves so as to avoid trouble from the Kremlin.
“The
authorities’ problems with the media are simple: They do not need
information - they need modern counter-propaganda,” renowned political
commentator Leonid Radzikhovsky wrote in a column for the Vremya
daily.
Viktor
Kremenyuk, deputy director of the Soviet-era USA-Canada political
research institute, agreed that the Putin veto “was planned in
advance” by Kremlin media handlers.
“This
was supposed to both scare journalists, and afterwards show Putin as a
defender of reporters’ rights,” the analyst said.
“But
in the long term, I do not think the future looks good for the media.”
Both
Western and Russian media reports said Kremlin advisors attacked at
least two television stations - NTV and STS - for broadcasting
interviews with hostage takers and hiring lip readers to try to make out
Putin’s words in silent footage of an emergency meeting during the
crisis.
Both
stations refused to fire the reporters involved. The media later put up
a rare united front by petitioning Putin to veto the legislation last
week.
The
media amendments would have made it illegal to broadcast and print news
“serving propaganda or justifying extremist activities, including
statements of people trying to stop an anti-terrorist operation and
justification of such opposition.”
The
wording appears directly aimed at reporting about Putin’s so-called
“anti-terrorist” operation in Chechnya.