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South Korean Protesters Demand Withdrawal of U.S. Troops

A protester holds a sign condemning the United States Forces Korea (USFK) 

CAMP CASEY, South Korea, November 21 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - A second U.S. soldier stood trial Thursday, November 21, over the deaths of two South Korean school girls crushed by a military vehicle as anti-American activists and politicians expressed outrage over a U.S. acquittal of the first soldier.

The ruling Millennium Democratic Party (MDP) slammed Wednesday’s court martial ruling to acquit Sergeant Fernando Nino on two counts of negligent homicide for the deaths of two girls crushed by a 50-ton track vehicle on their way to a birthday party, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

The U.S. military court found him “not guilty of criminal misconduct,” a charge that could have carried a six-year jail sentence.

“We cannot accept this fraudulent verdict, which is unimaginable in any law-abiding country,” said MDP spokeswoman Lee Mi-Kyung, describing the verdict as an “outrage to heaven and earth.”

The case has fuelled anti-U.S. sentiment in South Korea, which hosts 37,000 U.S. troops, while the MDP’s remarks and criticism across the political spectrum illustrate the spread of resentment beyond radical circles.

The conservative Grand National Party, generally pro-U.S., called for a revision of a bilateral agreement that gives Washington jurisdiction in criminal matters implicating its troops.

The mutual defense pact dating back to the 1950-53 Korean War is aimed at deterring war on the world's last Cold War frontier, but despite its multiple revisions, critics suggest the pact places American soldiers beyond the reach of South Korean law.

Nino was the commander of the vehicle that crushed to death 14-year-olds Shim Mi-Son and Shin Hyon-Sun on June 13. The driver, Sergeant Mark Walker, was to take his turn in front of the tribunal on the same charges beginning Thursday.

The trial opened to furious protests from some 200 South Korean activists, who dismissed the acquittal of his colleague, on Wednesday, as a sham, BBC’s online news service reported.

Protesters led by a veteran anti-American activist, the Reverend Moon Jung-Hyon, gathered outside the largest U.S. military post in South Korea for the start of his trial.

“We demand the withdrawal of U.S. troops, who are murderers!”, the protesters shouted.

As the hearing got underway, demonstrators tried to storm the gates to the sprawling camp but were beaten back by some 1,000 riot police armed with shields and clubs. One demonstrator was hit by a club and taken to hospital in an ambulance.

Some 20 activists cut their fingers to write anti-U.S. slogans such as “U.S. troops leave our land” in blood on two South Korean flags.

“We cannot accept the verdict which came from a U.S. court with a U.S. jury in a restricted courtroom. South Korea should be allowed to try them to bring justice,” Moon said.

He said civic groups would step up a campaign to expel “U.S. influence and U.S. troops” from South Korea.

The South Korean government asked for jurisdiction in the case but was denied by Washington, fanning widespread anti-American sentiment that prompted senior U.S. officials in Washington and in Seoul to issue repeated apologies.

U.S. military officials expressed concern over growing anti-Americanism even as the issue has become a political flashpoint ahead of South Korea’s December presidential election.

U.S. authorities issued a security alert late Monday, November 18, urging U.S. nationals in South Korea to avoid large crowds and to be “highly alert to your surroundings.”

Following Wednesday’s acquittal, U.S. army commander Lieutenant General Charles Campbell urged Koreans to respect U.S. justice saying the U.S. judicial system guarantees “fair and open proceedings.”

During Nino’s hearing, the defense argued he had alerted Walker to the presence of the girls as he drove the vehicle in a military convoy. Because of an apparently defective communications system, the driver says he never heard the warning.  

 

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