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If Honest, Arms Experts Will Find Iraq Disarmed: Baghdad

A U.N. C-130 transport aircraft waits at Larnaca airport to fly arms inspectors to Iraq Monday

BAGHDAD, November 16 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - With 48 hours to go before U.N. chief arms inspectors Hans Blix arrives in Baghdad, Iraq urged his inspectors on Saturday, November 16, to be objective and impartial in order not to give the United States a pretext to attack.

The inspectors will prove that Iraq is free of weapons of mass destruction if they work objectively, unlike their predecessors who "spied" for Washington, the official daily Al-Jumhuriya wrote in a front-page editorial.

If the inspectors act "impartially, objectively and away from U.S. pressures," Washington's "lies and slander" about Iraq's possession of prohibited weapons will be exposed, Agence France-Presse (AFP) quoted the paper as saying.

The use of experts with the former UNSCOM arms commission as a "tool to achieve the United States' evil designs against Iraq, and their spying activities that had nothing to do with their work ... were acknowledged by the commission's ex-chief Rolf Ekeus, senior inspector Scott Ritter and others," the paper recalled.

Hence, everyone will be watching the conduct of inspectors from the U.N. Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC), set up in 1999 to replace UNSCOM, it added.

Al-Jumhuriya said the inspectors must be professional if they are to live up to expectations raised by Blix and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Mohamed El-Baradei, who will also come to Baghdad on Monday, November 18, with Blix's advance party.

It will be the first time arms inspectors have come to Iraq since UNSCOM pulled out ahead of a December 1998 U.S.-British bombing blitz.

"There's no room for contriving crises and creating pretexts aimed at harming Iraq," Al-Jumhuriya said, referring to U.S. threats to use force to rid Iraq of its alleged weapons of mass destruction.

Iraq has accepted the latest U.N. Security Council resolution giving arms inspectors sweeping powers in order to prove that it has no prohibited weapons and deny the United States a chance to carry out its war plans.

If the arms experts behave professionally, "the truth of Iraq's contention that it is free of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons will become glaringly evident," Al-Jumhuriya said.

It also called for Arab experts to be included in the inspection teams, something that was also requested by Syria, the only Arab member of the Security Council.

Another newspaper, Ath-Thawra, the mouthpiece of Iraq's ruling Baath Party, on Friday, November 15, similarly called on inspectors to show they can resist the anticipated U.S. meddling in their work after Baghdad agreed to the "unfair and provocative" resolution 1441.

Blix on Friday warned Iraq against playing "cat-and-mouse games" with weapons inspectors, who he said would start their work on November 27.

The behavior of the Iraqi authorities would be pivotal between war and peace, Blix told a news conference in New York on Friday night, imploring Baghdad to make a clean breast of its weapons arsenal.

"Iraq's declaration is a very important document and we hope they take it seriously," Blix said.

Blix, noting that Iraq concealed its biological weapons for many years, said "an omission can be very serious ... That was a very significant omission."

Blix said the UNMOVIC was ready to conduct inspections anywhere, even in mosques.

"There are no sanctuaries," Blix said, but added: "We are aware of religious sensitivities ... and are not instructed to carry out provocative inspections.

"If I had solid evidence that Iraq has weapons of mass destruction, then I would put that on the table of the Security Council," he added.

He is expected to hold talks Saturday in Paris with French Foreign Minister Dominique Villepin before flying on to a final staging post in Larnaca, Cyrpus, en route for the Iraqi capital on Monday.

U.S. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld claimed on Thursday, November 14, that Baghdad does have mass destruction weapons, and U.N. inspectors will make their own conclusions.

While Blix has said it would not be up to him, but to the Security Council, to decide if Iraq was in breach of its disarmament obligations, the United States has suggested it would only "consult" the world body and would feel free to take military action if the U.N. failed to disarm Baghdad.

Blix will arrive here via Cyprus with a small advance party of technicians and administrative officials to reopen and re-equip offices that have been unused for four years.

The team, with nationals from 15 countries, will include 10 from the IAEA and 14 from UNMOVIC.

Most are logistics experts and technicians who will install secure communications and satellites equipment and set up labs.

In Paris, French President Jacques Chirac and visiting Mexican counterpart Vicente Fox stressed their rejection of any unilateral attack on Baghdad by the United States.

"Our position on the picture of the world and the crises that unfortunately are occurring is absolutely identical," Chirac told a joint press conference with Fox, whose country chairs the Security Council.

In a letter to U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan on Wednesday, November 13, Iraq denied having weapons of mass destruction, but said it would welcome the inspectors so as to expose "the fabrications of the liars" in the U.S. and British governments.  

 

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