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Horse Trading Continues in Pakistan for Forming A Government

Palestinian youths and a paramedic carry Aweja to a waiting ambulance after he was shot by Israeli soldiers

Asif Farooqi, IOL Correspondent

ISLAMABAD, November 15 (IslamOnline) - Newly elected Parliament in Pakistan is to meet Saturday, November 16 to put an end to three years of military rule, following general elections on October 10.

Pakistani President General Pervez Musharraf earlier convened the opening session of the National Assembly on November 8 but later postponed it on the request of political parties who failed to reach any agreement on the government formation.

The fractured mandate, awarded to 16 different political parties by the voters in the first general elections since a military coup in 1999, left political parties dependant on the coalition to form government in the center and in most of the provinces.

Since the finalization of election results different political parties were busy finding suitable partners to form a government but ideological and political differences kept them away from a coalition to constitute a government.

However, as the new date for the opening National Assembly was announced Wednesday it was almost certain that the pro-government coalition was able to muster support of the religious alliance MMAP for the government formation.

Information Secretary of the pro-government PML(Q) which came out as the largest single party during the October elections, told IslamOnline that MMAP and his party have agreed to most of the controversial issues in the way of a coalition. He said the two sides have agreed on most of the points and a formal announcement of a coalition to form government is expected within the next two days.

Grand National Alliance (GNA) with PML(Q) as its part had constituted a committee to negotiate with the MMAP representative committee on the issues raised by the latter before it could agree to forming a government with GNA.

It was not officially announced but understood that this committee was authorized by the President to negotiate on the Legal Framework Order and other issues on his behalf.

The two committees held more than six sessions in the last four days. They discussed 29 amendments made by the President in the constitution and the government posts to be shared in the next government.

PML(Q) sources told IslamOnline that almost everything has been discussed and both the committees have prepared recommendations which would be put before the central leadership of respective parties for a final approval. If these proposals managed to get approved from both sides, an agreement to this effect would be announced in two days.

According to the proposed agreement Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali of PML(Q) would be the joint Prime Ministerial candidate of GNA and MMAP. Speaker of the National Assembly and most probably Chairman of the Senate would be from MMAP. Maulana Fazlur Rehman, who at present is the Prime Ministerial candidate of MMAP would be given the ministry of his choice.

According to the sources National Security Council would either be removed or its role of a watch dog on Parliament and the government would be minimized.

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