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Morocco's King Names New Coalition, Islamic Party In Opposition

The new government consists of 33 ministers and junior ministers, including 3 women

RABAT, November 8 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Morocco's King Mohammed VI on Thursday, November 8, appointed a government for the north African country, almost a month after naming Prime Minister Driss Jettou, but there are no posts for the Islamic party that trebled its vote in September elections.

The new government consists of 33 ministers and junior ministers, including three women. The king caused a stir in political circles by naming a non-party prime minister, but several key figures in the outgoing team kept their jobs, Agence France-Presse (AFP) said.

Like the previous government, the new team includes members of six parties with dominant roles going to the Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USFP) and the nationalist Istiqlal movement.

These two parties took eight portfolios apiece.

Others went to the center-right National Rally of Independents (RNI), the National Popular Movement, which has an ethnic Berber powerbase, and the formerly Communist Party for Progress and Socialism.

However, despite making advances in a legislative election held on September 27, an Islamic movement, the Justice and Development Party, will not be represented in the government and becomes, as observers had expected, the main parliamentary opposition.

Another Berber party, the Popular Movement, has made its appearance in the new team, while two small left-wing parties dropped out.

Several parties expressed their surprise when the king on October 9 chose Jettou, a 57-year-old technocrat and the former interior minister, to head the government, though outgoing prime minister Abderrahmane Youssoufi's USFP had taken the most seats in the vote.

Jettou has no political allegiance, but Youssoufi himself said that while the manner of his appointment was "open to criticism", he acknowledged "the seriousness and probity" of the new government chief.

Senior figures returned to their posts included Finance Minister Fathallah Oualalou and USFP deputy leader Mohammed El Yazghi, responsible for urbanism, housing and territorial management.

Foreign Minister Mohamed Benaissa and National Defense Minister Abderrahmane Sbai also retained their portfolios. Like Mustafa Sahel, the current chief administrator of the Rabat region who became minister of the interior, these appointments are considered a sovereign prerogative.

The justice ministry, another appointment made directly by the king, was given to a socialist, Mohamed Bouzoubaa.

Socialist Nezha Chekrouni, who became minister for Moroccan residents abroad, was joined by two other women in government, Yasmina Badou of Istiqlal and Najima Ghozali of the RNI.

The ministry of health was given to Mohammed Biadillah, a Sahrawi with no political label.

Biadillah is the brother of one of the leaders of the Polisario Front, a movement which took up arms to fight Morocco for control of the Western Sahara after Spanish settlers pulled out in 1975.

The front has set up its own Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, and the United Nations has been seeking ever since to settle a feud over the region, which Morocco considers to be part of its territory.    

 

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