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U.N. Resolution Victory for Bush, Military Buildup Continues: British Press

USS Lincoln aircraft carrier and its naval battle group is already in the Gulf

LONDON , November 9 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The British press Saturday, November 9, described the new unanimously adopted U.N. resolution on Iraq as a victory for U.S. President George W. Bush, noting that U.S. military buildup for a possible strike on Iraq was continuing.

"The United Nations Security Council on Friday, November 8, delivered a striking victory for the U.S. by voting unanimously to give Iraq one last chance to disarm - or face the threat of war," said the Financial Times on Saturday, November 9.

"The surprising show of international unity sends an unequivocal message to Saddam Hussein, the Iraqi president, leaving him without potential allies if he defies it," it added.

"It has also brought new life to the often-strained relationship between the U.S. and the United Nations," the paper quoted diplomats as saying.

"The resolution reflects France 's insistence on a two-step process, in which the Security Council has a chance to determine whether Iraq has violated its obligations," said the Financial Times.

"But it does not force the U.S. to wait for a second Security Council resolution before it sends its warplanes to Iraq ," it added.

"The resolution's text represents a compromise between France and Russia on one side and the U.S. and UK on the other," according to the Financial Times.

"The unanimous vote was a remarkable success for the U.S. and Britain , which negotiated intensely since mid-September when President Bush told the U.N. it must deal with Iraq 's violations or risk becoming "irrelevant"," said the right-wing Daily Telegraph.

"The resolution hints strongly at a military response if Iraq violates the conditions," it added.

"But the compromise text fudges the question of who will decide whether Iraq is in 'material breach' of U.N. resolutions and whether the U.N. would approve any war against Iraq ," according to the paper.

Going further, the Daily Telegraph said the resolution "gives the green light to allied deployments to show Saddam Hussein that the words are backed up by military threat."

It said "force on mind" was "the military catchphrase for the reasoning behind the deployments that are now likely to come."

The adoption of the resolution "capped a fantastic week for Mr. Bush, a Republican election sweep followed by his most important diplomatic victory.

The President without a mandate has been transformed into one of unquestioned dominance," said the centre-left Independent.

"What is remarkable is how little Washington has sacrificed. This is a triumph for American diplomacy, achieved largely because of the unflinching determination of the Bush Administration," it added.

According to the paper, the new U.N. resolution "lays down a very tight timetable."

"Pressure was piled on Saddam Hussein, last night after the United Nations Security Council unanimously voted to deliver an ultimatum to Iraq to accept the unconditional return of weapons inspectors or face the prospect of war," reported the Guardian.

"The timetable is now fixed and the clock ticking: the Security Council could face a decision on war in about 120 days or before that if the inspectors face any obstruction by Iraq," it added.

"The resolution was fudged in order to secure the necessary backing of France , Russia and China , but the ambiguities could result in trouble when the Security Council meets at a later stage to discuss possible military action," said the paper.

"Although Washington ceded important ground, thanks largely to the mediating efforts of the U.S. Secretary of State, Colin Powell, it remains unbound by the outcome of further Security Council discussions, and will not need a new resolution to wage war," stressed the Guardian.

It quoted military analysts as saying that "even as the U.N. weapons inspectors pack their bags for a daunting and uncertain trip to Iraq later this month, the Pentagon is steadily building up its forces in the region and is expected to be ready for battle by as early as next month."

" Britain is poised to announce the mobilization of thousands of troops and reservists, probably to coincide with the seven-day deadline for Baghdad to declare its intention to comply with the UN resolution," said the Guardian.

"British military commanders have drawn up plans for a ground force of up to 15,000 troops. Naval and air support would increase this to about 20,000," it added.

"The USS Lincoln aircraft carrier and its naval battle group is in the Gulf, and the USS Washington is in the Mediterranean . The USS Constellation battle group, with 75 aircraft and 8,000 sailors, left San Diego earlier this month, four months ahead of schedule, bound for the North Arabian sea," according to the Guardian.

"On the other side of the country, the USS Vinson aircraft carrier is being prepared for departure from its base in Washington state some time in December," it added.

"In San Diego the USS Nimitz is also due for deployment, and the carrier based in Japan , the USS Kitty Hawk, has left harbor for exercises at an undisclosed location," said the Guardian.

It concluded that the "Pentagon would then have up to seven aircraft carriers at hand for an offensive by January."

"The headquarters of two of the army and marine units likely to play a leading role in an Iraqi conflict have been ordered from their bases in the U.S. and Germany to Kuwait, where there are already more than 10,000 troops," said the newspaper.

"The total number of U.S. troops in the Gulf region is thought to be as high as 50,000. Huge amounts of armor and heavy equipment from stockpiles in the US and Germany are bound for the Gulf to add to the supplies already in the region or floating on military transport ships off Diego Garcia in the Indian ocean ," it added.

According to the Guardian, "B1 heavy bombers have been sighted in Oman , and preparations are being made to deploy B2s, the batwing stealth bombers most likely to strike the first blow in any possible conflict, at Diego Garcia and at the Fairford RAF base in Gloucestershire."   

 

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