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Ramadan’s Economic Activities in Pakistan

By Asif Farooqi, IOL Pakistan Correspondent

ISLAMABAD, November 3 (IslamOnline) - The holy month of Ramadan brings with it a huge economic activity generated through the peculiar way this month is received in this otherwise economically dull country.

The economic activity starts with a large scale shopping spree which most people undertake to receive not only the holy month but the festive day following it, the Eid el Fitr.

It is customary to wear new tailor-made clothes on the Eid day; markets are thus flooded during the holy month of Ramadan with the people who usually are looking for garment and cloth shops. As flux of people to the tailors is too much towards the end of the month, shopping for Eid starts with the first day of Ramadan.

Pakistani people are known for their love for food. They like to eat, and more so during Ramadan. Nobody who keeps fast breaks it without ten or more dishes on the table.

In usual days generally people eat their own meals even living in one house. But when it is Ramadan Pakistani families make special arrangements for bigger meals and Fast-breaking in a ceremonial way.

Everyone who leaves home in the morning to earn livelihood tries to reach back home by sunset when there is a grand party everyday. In Pakistan this is the most celebrated time in Ramadan.

The most common dish at the dining table at the time of Iftar is Pakora, spicy fried vegetables in flour which is taken with spicy sauces. Pakistani prefers spicy dishes at the time of Iftar.

Quantity matters so every house consumes lots of eateries resulting excessive budgetary spending at homes. Kitchen spending normally are two to three times more than the normal days. The consumption of oil and other eatables is even more. Production rises and with it the economic cycle is accelerated and the poor class is benefited the most.

In the afternoon, temporary stall for eatable items are crowded. Vendors work overtime to meet the demand. A lot of new temporary job opportunities are created and a vendor earns enough money in this one month, equaling to his whole year’s earnings.

At the government level, it is even more ceremonial to celebrate Ramadan. The ministry of Finance issues special budgetary allocations to every ministry and government department to arrange Iftar parties. These grand parties continue throughout the month and millions of rupees are fixed for these special parties.

The most celebrated grand party is held by the President of the country who invites hundreds of top level politicians, bureaucrats, diplomats and others to his official residence.

Parliament house also receives its own share of Iftar fund. Everyday there is a grand party in the Parliament when it is in session. Services chiefs, judges and other categories of government servants have their own parties going on round the month.

This took place despite the fact that in view of the heavy budgetary spending for these Iftar parties, former Prime Minister had reduced the budgetary allocations for these parties to almost half. In many government departments, Iftar on government expense was banned. But still the government is spending billions of rupees for this account.

Ramadan is also a highly profit-making season for hoarders. With the Ramadan month approaching, the government has to do a lot of effort to keep the prices of eatables stable.

The hoarders try to short the supply of vegetables and other eatables so that the prices can go up. The government counters this with opening of special Ramadan Bazaars and announces crackdown on these anti-social elements. This hide-and-seek goes on throughout the month, resulting in slight price-hiking.

 

 

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