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Basayev admited planning and carrying out the Moscow
hostage-taking
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TBILISI,
Georgia, November 2 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - A Tbilisi court
upheld a request by Georgian investigators to delay the extradition of
three suspected Chechen fighters sought by Russia, court officials said
Saturday, November 2.
Georgia's
security services argued that such a delay is necessary to positively
identify the men, who were arrested in the Pankisi gorge region of
northern Georgia in August, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
Two
of the men were born in the Pankisi gorge and as such could not be
extradited to Russia, while the other was a legal refugee to the area,
Georgia's Prosecutor General Nugzar Gabrichidze said.
An
investigative team has left for the gorge to clarify the matter, he
added.
The
Georgian court agreed to a three-month delay in the extradition process
while the status of the three was verified.
The
three are among eight men sought by Moscow but currently held by the
authorities in Tbilisi.
A
further five suspects were handed over to Moscow on October 4.
They
had been captured by Georgian forces in the lawless Pankisi region
bordering Chechnya.
The
European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg had earlier called on
Tbilisi to suspend the extradition of seven of the men it still holds,
following a complaint by their lawyers.
The
eighth man did not appeal to the court.
Russian
and Georgian Presidents Vladimir Putin and Eduard Shevardnadze agreed in
principle earlier this month, at a summit of former Soviet republics in
Moldova, that the eight detainees held in Tbilisi should be handed over
to Moscow.
Moscow
says it regards the Chechen fighters detained in Georgia as terrorists.
Relations
between Moscow and Tbilisi have deteriorated sharply since October 1999
when Russia sent its troops into Chechnya to put down an independence
insurgency, driving several Chechens to take up residence in the
neighboring Pankisi Gorge region.
There
was no word on whether or when the Georgian authorities would hand over
the five Chechen suspects whose cases do not require further
clarification.
Meanwhile,
Denmark rejected an extradition request from Russia for detained Chechen
envoy Akhmed Zakayev as Moscow failed to provide proof of its accusation
that he is a terrorist, Danish Justice Minister Lene Espersen said
Friday.
She
warned that Zakayev would be released if Russia failed to provide the
necessary documents to back its extradition request by November 30.
"After
a preliminary examination of this request Thursday, the Justice Ministry
decided that it did not fulfill the demands (conditions) of the European
Convention of December 13, 1957 on the extradition of offenders,"
Espersen said in a written statement.
Zakayev
was detained Wednesday, October 29, by Danish police acting on a Russian
arrest warrant claiming he was involved in last week's hostage-taking by
Chechen fighters who held more than 800 people captive in a Moscow
theater, demanding an end to the Russian war waged against their
homeland.
Russia
has been pressing Denmark to hand over Zakayev, the main envoy of
Chechen President Aslan Maskhadov.
In
remarks on Danish television, Espersen called the extradition request
"unacceptable" as it is "incomplete."
"There
is not even an official translation of the documents," she said.
The
Danish government "naturally expects that the Russian authorities
assume their responsibilities and supply the necessary documents when it
makes such serious accusations," she said on the DR1 channel,
following a three-hour meeting with the parliamentary foreign affairs
committee.
Espersen
said she sent a letter Friday, October 31, to Russian authorities
requesting additional information, "which must be in the hands of
the Danish government by November 30."
At
a news conference later, she warned Russian authorities that Zakayev
would be released if they failed to comply.
Moscow
has guaranteed Denmark that Zakayev will not face the death penalty if
extradited.
Denmark,
which currently holds the rotating E.U. presidency, refused to bow to a
Russian request to cancel a Chechen congress in the country last week,
and an upcoming E.U.-Russia summit has been moved from Copenhagen to
Brussels.
In
a separate related development, Chechen warlord Shamil Basayev, claimed
responsibility Friday for the Moscow hostage-taking and absolved Chechen
leader Aslan Maskhadov of involvement in the operation.
In
a statement issued on the Chechen Kavzak Center website, Basayev asked
"forgiveness from him (Maskhadov) and my fellow fighters for the
fact that I hid the planning and carrying out of this operation from
them."
His
comments came after the Kremlin accused Maskhadov, who was elected
president of Chechnya in 1997 shortly after the republic gained de facto
independence from Russia following a 1994-1996 war, of helping plan last
week's Moscow theater attack.
Some
119 civilians and 50 Chechen hostage-takers died in the three-day siege,
with almost all of the civilian casualties attributed to a powerful gas
used by the Russian special forces before they had stormed into the
building.
The
Russian attack came hours before a deadline expired in which the
Chechens, who were demanding the withdrawal of Russian troops from
Chechnya, threatened to start executing their hostages.
The
most feared surviving warlord of the north Caucasus republic, Basayev,
37, announced his resignation Friday from the Chechen government of
Maskhadov, after claiming responsibility for an attack "on the very
lair of the Russian enemy."
"Although,
unfortunately, we did not achieve our main goal, the end of war and
genocide of the Chechen people, ... we thank Allah for the help and
grace which he has bestowed on us," said Basayav's statement.
"We
thank Allah for the chance for letting us bring the war back home"
to Russia, he added.
The
attack was claimed by a group of Basayev's Riyadus Salikhin.
The
bearded Basayev became Russia's public enemy number-one in 1995 when he
took several hundred people hostage in a hospital at Budyennovsk, in
southern Russia.
Basayev
has sought to restore a 19th-century Islamic state in the north Caucasus
and continued fighting despite losing a leg after stepping on a landmine
in February 2000.
Russian
authorities put a one-million-dollar bounty on Basayev's head shortly
after the start of the second Chechen war.
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