MOSCOW,
October 29 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Chechen independence
fighters downed Tuesday, October 29, a Russian helicopter near Grozny,
killing 4 people, an official with the Russian forces in Chechnya
said, as quoted by Interfax.
The
MI-8 helicopter was shot down by an anti-aircraft missile near the
Russian forces headquarters in Chechnya, just east of the capital
Grozny, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.
The
incident occurred three days after the dramatic end of a
hostage-taking carried out by Chechen commandos in a Moscow theatre,
which left 118 captives dead, including 117 who died from the effects
of a strong gas pumped into the theatre by Russian forces before
storing the building. Fifty hostage-takers were also killed.
Chechen
fighters last August shot down a Russian MI-26 military helicopter
near the Russian headquarters in Chechnya, killing 121 Russian
soldiers.
Chechens
in Russia are being increasingly harassed by Russian police in the
wake of last week’s hostage standoff, the Russian parliament's only
Chechen representative said Tuesday.
“Despite
(President Vladimir) Putin’s warnings, the repression of Chechens
has begun,” said Aslanbek Aslakhanov, Chechnya's elected
representative to the State Duma, or lower house of parliament.
Aslakhanov
said Russian police, on heightened security alert since the
hostage-taking, were the main perpetrators of anti-Chechen sentiment.
“They
trap them by putting drugs or weapons in their belongings so they can
detain them,” he told journalists.
“At
police stations, they’re forced to give their fingerprints -
that’s illegal.”
“We’ve
received lots of phone calls, letters and telegrams about abuse from
all over Russia,” said Aslakhanov, who was elected to the Duma in
August 2000.
Aslakhanov’s
office said it received 500 complaints on Monday alone.
“We’re
going to send the telegrams to the president, to the security services
and to the interior ministry so that they put an end to the hysteria
of police officers who are spreading inter-ethnic hate through their
behavior,” he said.
Aslakhanov
hinted that the police behavior might by officially approved.
“I
don’t think there’s a written order on the subject, but I think
the police hierarchy knows about this illegal behavior and are
covering it up,” he warned.
Meanwhile,
Russia stepped up its war on Chechen fighters Tuesday after President
Putin ordered the military to draw up new so-called “anti-terror”
plans in the wake of last week’s hostage drama.
Police
arrested dozens of people suspected of involvement in the three-day
stand-off.
Officials
said that 41 of the Chechen hostage-takers had been shot dead during
the rescue operation.
Many
of them were unconscious at the time from the effects of the gas,
according to members of the special forces who led the assault.
Health
officials had said earlier that all but two of the 117 hostages died
from the effects of the incapacitating gas used to stun the
hostage-takers.
A
member of the special forces told Kommersant newspaper that the
Russians had shot dead those Chechens who had explosives strapped to
their bodies even though they were already knocked-out by the gas to
avoid them triggering their human bombs.
“They
shot all those who had explosives because people could still come to
or have convulsions. To avoid anyone setting off the explosives we
took extra measures,” the unnamed elite commando said.
The
Chechen fighters had threatened to blow up the theater and kill all
the hostages if Russia did not end its war in the Chechen republic.
Interior
Minister Boris Gryzlov said several dozen people believed to have
participated in the theater siege had been arrested.
A
Chechen lawmaker complained Tuesday that Chechens in the Russian
capital were being harassed, searched and taken in for photos and
fingerprinting.
Putin
vowed Monday, October 28, that Russia would take bold action against
“terrorists wherever they may be,” but the crisis has renewed
international pressure on Moscow to seek a political solution in tiny
breakaway Chechnya.
The
Russian leader vaulted to power more than two years ago with a pledge
to crack down on Chechnya, where independence fighters have battled
Russian occupation in two separate wars.
The
north Caucasus republic enjoyed de facto independence after the first
1994-96 war but Russia launched a massive anti-insurgency campaign in
the southern republic in October 1999.
Russia
has ruled out all talks with Chechen leader Aslan Maskhadov, who said
Monday that more attacks like the Moscow hostage taking were
inevitable unless Putin sought a peace settlement. He firmly denied
any involvement in the attack on the Russian capital, however.
“You
will never be able to crush the Chechen people and bring it to its
knees.
“There
is one reasonable, correct step - to sit down at the negotiating
table,” Maskhadov told AFP by telephone from an undisclosed location
in Chechnya.
The
remarks came as a world congress of Chechens was being held in
Denmark, which infuriated Moscow so soon after the hostage crisis.
European
nations have stepped up the pressure on Putin to stop waging its
deadly military campaign in Chechnya. "We know they don't have a
military solution. Therefore they have to have some kind of political
solution," E.U. foreign policy representative Javier Solana said
Monday.
But
Putin insisted: "Russia will retaliate with appropriate measures
against terrorists and their ideological and financial backing
wherever they may be."
“Russia
will never make any deals with terrorists and will never give in to
blackmail,” he said in televised remarks Monday.
Meanwhile
Russia maintained a wall of silence around the nature of the gas its
troops pumped into the Moscow theater.
A
top medical official said “sarin or other poison gases” were not
used but rather an “anesthetizing gas used in surgery.”
U.S.
officials said they were told by Moscow that an opiate-based substance
was used.
A
U.S. national may be among the dead from the hostage rescue operation
but positive identification has yet to be made, a U.S. embassy
spokesman in the Russian capital said.
A
total of 333 survivors of the Moscow hostage drama were released from
hospitals by Tuesday morning, health officials said as quoted by the
ITAR-TASS news agency.
According
to hospital officials, 311 people remain in medical care but some of
them, including nine children, could be released Tuesday or Wednesday.