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Former Indian Premiers Speak Against U.S. War on Iraq

IK Gujral

By IOL South Asia Correspondent

New Delhi, October 23 (IslamOnline) - Warning that "war against Iraq will destabilize the entire West Asia and its neighborhood," two Indian former prime ministers on Wednesday, October 23, asked the Indian government to raise its voice at this "critical moment" as India required peace to sustain efforts at ending terrorism within and without the country.

"The misperceived threat of war against Iraq has grave implication for this region. We go with the rest of the world that leadership in Iraq should facilitate the U.N. inspection to convey a credible message to the world that it is rid of all weapons of mass destruction," former prime ministers VP Singh and IK Gujral said in a joint statement, reported Indian official news agency PTI.

The duo enjoy the highest respect and credibility in the Indian political life.

The two former prime ministers said the U.N. and the rest of the world should ensure Iraqis chose their government themselves and no outside power had the right to order a regime change in Baghdad or elsewhere.

"Such demands, for whatever reasons, smack of arrogance that would set unacceptable precedents. The U.N. Security Council must act in unison to safeguard world peace and ensure the determination to eliminate terrorism is not diminished," the two former premiers said.

"Any misadventure that diverts attention from Afghanistan would add to the prevailing uncertainties in our part of the world.... It is incumbent upon the government of India to raise its voice at this critical moment," they added in their joint statement.

VP Singh

India has clearly and openly opposed any unilateral military action by the U.S. against Iraq. On October 18, the Indian Ambassador to the U.N. VK Nambiar said such a move would have "unforeseen and destructive geopolitical implications" beyond the region.

Participating in a U.N. debate on Iraq, the Indian ambassador said that the international community's desire for Baghdad's compliance with U.N. resolution on weapons inspection in Iraq does not justify any such unilateral action.

Ambassador Nambiar added that it is important to explore all possible alternatives that can help avoid recourse to military action.

Strongly opposing the presence of Council members in inspections, extra-territorial interviews of Iraqi nationals or the use of U.N. guards, Nambiar said, "We believe that the conditions attached to any new resolutions or modalities of their implementation should not be such as to a make them unworkable or effectively to invite their rejection."

A top Indian foreign ministry official said on September 22 that India called for lifting of sanctions against Iraq if it complies with the U.N. Security Council resolutions to allow in U.N. weapons inspectors.

"We believe that sanctions should certainly be lifted, if Iraq does comply with U.N. weapons inspections teams, and it has already shown a willingness to give them unrestricted access," RM Abhyankar, Secretary (East), Ministry of External Affairs said in Abu Dhabi speaking at the Zayed Center for Co-ordination and Follow-Up.

Iraq was reportedly on top of the agenda of Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee's talks with European leaders last week.

Indian had earlier sent special emissaries to world capitals to mobilize support for Iraq.

 

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