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ASEAN Calls for Immediate Review of Sanctions on Iraq 

Over 4,500 Iraqi children die every month because of malnutrition and lack of medicine

By Kazi Mahmood, IOL Southeast Asia Correspondent

KUALA LUMPUR, October 18 (IslamOnline) - The South East Asian Nation group (ASEAN) called for the immediate review and lifting of the more than decade-long crippling comprehensive sanctions on Iraq, Bernama reported Thursday, October 17.

Malaysia's representative to the United Nations (U.N.) Rastam Mohamed Isa said ASEAN was concerned with the plight of children suffering under the sanctions as they had the most debilitating effects on children.

"Reports of U.N. specialized agencies and NGOs have highlighted the catastrophic effects the comprehensive sanctions imposed on Iraq have had, claiming the lives of more than 1.5 million people, mostly children," he told the 57th session of the U.N. General Assembly in New York.

A total of 250 people die everyday in Iraq because of hunger and lack of medicine – a direct result of the economic embargo which prevents the entry of such basic goods into Iraq.

More than 40,000 deaths are attributed yearly to diarrhea, pneumonia and malnutrition; while 4,500 children die in Iraq every month because of the 12-year-old sanctions.

In 1997, the death toll reached 1.2 million with 750,000 children dying before the age of 5. The same year another 960,000 children suffered chronic malnutrition.

Isa delivered the speech on behalf of the ASEAN group at the Third Committee of the U.N. Assembly. He said ASEAN hoped that the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Children and Armed Conflict would look into the plight of Arab children living under occupation under the terms of his current mandate. 

He also said there were gaps in the promotion and protection of the rights of children, adding that these gaps were glaring as they consistently failed to address the plight of children in the occupied Palestinian territories and the Syrian Golan heights.

Earlier, Mahathir Mohamad, the Malaysian Prime Minister, said a new war against Iraq should not take place, arguing there should be a war against Israel instead.

Mahathir, currently on a visit to India, also said Thursday that a unilateral war against Iraq might lead to Muslim outrage worldwide and urged the United States to reconsider its move to attack the Muslim country that has long suffered from economic sanctions.

Meanwhile, a Muslim NGO in the Philippines issued a statement decrying the U.S. anti-Iraq agenda. The Muslim Solidarity for the People of Iraq (MUSPI) said Iraq is being attacked because its people are Muslims.

“Condemned to a life of unbearable misery for over ten years, they find themselves in the brink of yet another vicious war.

“The perpetrators of the inhuman sanctions imposed on the Iraqi people are once again maliciously trumpeting democracy to unleash its ‘war of terror’ on a people whose only crime is being of a different faith,” the statement read.

It also said that Iraq was targeted for being a country where the natural resources are viewed by the greedy as war booty.

Calling the impending U.S. attack on Iraq “barbarity”, the MUSPI said it condemns the U.S. brutal acts that brought immeasurable damage to the Iraqi people.

The group also reminded the U.S. of its “crimes” against Filipino Muslims in the 19th century, at a time when the U.S. had military control of the islands of Mindanao.  

 

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