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EU Commissioner: Israel Has Failed To Comply With UN Resolutions

"I think it if it had complied with Security Council resolutions, we might well have had peace some time ago."

CAIRO, October 14 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Israel has failed to comply with a number of UN resolutions and might have achieved peace already with the Palestinians if it had, EU External Relations Commissioner Chris Patten charged here Sunday.

"Israel is not complying with a number of Security Council resolutions," Patten told reporters after talks here with Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher, adding he agreed with an Egyptian journalist's assessment about such non-compliance, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

"I think it is extremely regrettable that it's not" complying, he said, flanked by Maher. "I think it if it had complied with Security Council resolutions, we might well have had peace some time ago."

Patten did not specify which resolutions he meant, but following Israel's siege last month of Palestinian President Yasser Arafat's headquarters in Ramallah, the UN Security Council adopted resolution 1435.

It not only called for lifting the siege, which was relaxed on September 29, but also demanded from both sides "the complete cessation of all acts of violence, including all acts of terror, provocation, incitement and destruction."

The resolution also demanded "the expeditious withdrawal of the Israeli occupying forces from Palestinian cities towards the return to the positions held prior to September 2000", when the Palestinian uprising broke out.

Patten said he hoped that the cooperation among the quartet on the Middle East -- the United Nations, the United States, Russia and the European Union – along with partners like Egypt will give "us a better prospect for peace.

"But I'm not ludicrously optimistic. I just think it is better to try rather than not try," he added.

Speaking to Israeli ministers at the government's weekly cabinet meeting, Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres said Sunday he believed Israel was being "quietly boycotted in Europe" because of its actions in the Palestinian territories, Israel public radio reported.

Peres' comments came just days after he returned from a 24-hour trip to France.

"It is not Israel's explanations (about its policy) that are to blame -- it is what we're doing in the field," he said, saying explanations meant nothing in the face of footage showing Israeli actions in the territories.

"Why do we have to blow up houses every day? Why can't it just be done in one day of concentrated action?" the radio quoted him as saying.

Israeli Sports Minister Matan Vilnai also said he sensed a hatred for Israel in Paris, while right-wing minister without portfolio Dan Meridor said he sensed a similar phenomenon in London. 

Meanwhile, also in Cairo, Israeli minister without portfolio Danny Naveh arrived for talks about the Palestinian-Israeli conflict with the top advisor to Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, an Israeli embassy official said.

Naveh will speak to Mubarak's political advisor Osama al-Baz about the latest developments in the Palestinian territories and Israel as well as the stalled peace process, the embassy official said.

During his visit of several hours, Naveh will also see Azzam Azzam, an Israeli Druze who was condemned here in June 1997 to 15 years in prison on charges of spying for Israel, the official added.

During previous trips to Egypt, Naveh has visited Azzam Azzam, who is being held in Torah prison in the southern suburbs of Cairo. 

In another development, Israeli Defense Minister Binyamin Ben Eliezer said Sunday Israel was intending to implement a "Judea First" security plan which would see Israeli troops pulling out of Hebron, Israel radio reported.

"We've tried the Gaza and Bethlehem First (plan) but in Gaza it didn't work, so we want to implement the Bethlehem model in Hebron", the minister told reporters while en route to a 48-hour visit to Paris.

Judea is the Biblical term used by Israel for the southern West Bank, while the northern area is known as Samaria.

"Bethlehem was really a test and it went very positively, so now we're turning to the subject of Judea First, which means expanding the plan from Bethlehem to Hebron and all the surrounding areas," he said.

Ben Eliezer did not elaborate further on the proposal, nor was there any indication of when it might take place.

The "Gaza and Bethlehem First" security plan, which was agreed in August, involved a phased Israeli withdrawal from reoccupied Palestinian areas in return for the Palestinians taking over security control.

The new security arrangement was kicked off in Bethlehem and Gaza on August 19, but the withdrawal was not fully implemented in Gaza after cooperation between the two sides broke down following an outbreak of violence in the area.

By contrast, the plan has appeared to work in the southern West Bank area of Bethlehem, which Israeli troops left in mid August.

The plan was proposed during the summer by Ben Eliezer as part of a wider deal for a gradual army pullout from areas reoccupied since the beginning of the intifada, which kicked off in September 2000. 

 

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