WASHINGTON,
September 8 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Despite mounting
international objection to a unilateral U.S. attack on Iraq, including
from France and Germany, remarks by the U.S. Vice President, Secretary
of State and National Security Advisor indicated Sunday, September 8,
U.S. insistence to bomb Iraq.
Events
over the "next few weeks" will decide whether military
action is taken against Iraq, U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney said
Sunday. The vice president told NBC television that military
action remained a possibility, Agence France-Presse (AFP) said.
"It
will depend a lot on the course of what happens over these next few
weeks.
The
president (George W. Bush) has got a major speech before the United
Nations on Thursday, September 12. It is a very important event.
"There
should not be any doubt in anybody's mind that this president is
absolutely determined to deal with this threat and do whatever is
necessary."
Cheney
said the administration wanted a vote in Congress in October, if
possible, on action against Iraq.
In
another attempt to try to justify the U.S. attack on Iraq, Cheney said
the United States had intercepted a shipment headed for Iraq
containing equipment that Saddam Hussein could use to build a nuclear
weapon.
"He
is now trying to acquire the equipment that he needs" to enhance
low grade uranium in order to build a nuclear weapon, Cheney told NBC's
Meet The Press.
"We
have been able to intercept," Cheney said. "We know of a
particular shipment, we intercepted that."
Condoleezza
Rice, Bush's national security advisor added Sunday that the United
States was aware of Iraq receiving shipments of "high-quality
aluminum tools that are only really suited for nuclear weapons
programs, centrifuge programs."
She
declined, however, to pinpoint how close Iraq was to developing
nuclear capability. Cheney also said that the rest of the world could
not be certain if Iraq has a nuclear bomb.
"You
will get different estimates about precisely how close he is,"
she told CNN's Late Edition.
"We
know that he has the infrastructure, nuclear scientists to make a
nuclear weapon. And we know that when the [UN] inspectors assessed
this after the Gulf War, he was far, far closer to a crude nuclear
device than anybody thought, maybe six months from a crude nuclear
device.
Meanwhile,
Secretary of State Colin Powell said Sunday that Bush remains ready to
act unilaterally against Iraq even as he seeks international support
to bring down Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein.
Powell
also told Fox News television that the president would probably
go to Congress before the end of the year to seek support for military
action against Iraq.
He
said that no matter the reaction to Bush's speech on Iraq to the UN
General Assembly this week "the president will retain all of his
authority and options to act in a way that may be appropriate for us
to act unilaterally to defend ourselves."
Bush
is to address the United Nations in New York on Thursday, following
weeks of international debate about whether the United States should
strike Iraq alone. Many allies oppose unilateral U.S. action, AFP
said.
Powell
declined to elaborate on what Bush would tell the assembly, saying
only that Bush will underline the Iraq's repeated violations of UN
resolutions. "The United Nations should feel offended. The United
Nations should feel that something should be done."
"I
would be surprised if we have not indicated to Congress before the end
of the year what it is we will need from them in order to pursue
whatever policy choice the president settles upon," he said.
When
asked about members of Congress that have voiced reservations about
invading Iraq in recent weeks, including prominent Republicans, Powell
said: "The president is considering all of these things, and we
spent a great deal of time talking about the political options, the
diplomatic options, the military options."
Powell,
who spent Friday and Saturday with Bush and British Prime Minister
Tony Blair at the presidential retreat Camp David, said both leaders
agreed that "to do nothing is no longer an option."
When
asked about the recent objections to U.S. unilateral action voiced by
France, Germany and Russia, Powell said that they have the same
intelligence as the United States and Britain.
"I
don't think you'll find any of these leaders who will say to you right
now that Saddam Hussein is not a threat," he said.
"What
they're saying is ... let's find a way short of conflict to solve the
problem."
France
and Germany are both opposed to any unilateral U.S. attack on Iraq,
German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder and French President Jacques
Chirac said Saturday, September 7, after a summit meeting in the
German city of Hanover, AFP said.
"We
are fully in agreement on four points: No unilateral action by the
United States; a solution which goes through the United Nations
Security Council; the unconditional return of UN arms inspectors to
Iraq; and no change in the aims" over Iraq, said Schroeder at a
joint press conference with Chirac.
Schroeder's
reference to "no change in aims" alluded to a recent switch
in the U.S. position on Iraq, which went from demanding the return of
UN weapons inspectors, a position many countries agree on, to the much
more controversial stance of demanding the overthrow or removal of
Iraqi President Saddam Hussein and his regime.
Chirac
said: "France believes that any unilateral solution should be
ruled out.
"Iraq
must accept, in compliance with the demand of the United Nations and
its secretary-general, the unconditional return of inspectors,"
he said.
"Only
the Security Council is qualified to take a decision on the
consequences of decisions taken by the Iraqi authorities," the
French leader added