NEW
DELHI, September 8 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The United States
is talking to Pakistan to ensure Indian-organized elections in the
disputed Himalayan region of Kashmir are violence-free, a senior U.S.
official said.
In
an interview with the Hindu newspaper published Sunday, September
8, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage said the United
States was "supporting full, free, fair and open elections in
Kashmir."
"And
we are talking with our Pakistani friends making sure that these
elections are held free of violence," Armitage said.
He
said Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf - currently embarked on a trip
to the U.S. to speak with Bush and address the United Nations - had told
him that he condemned violence during the Kashmir elections, which are
taking place in four phases beginning on September 16, although Pakistan
does not support the elections.
Armitage
added that some people in Pakistan were "furious that we were
promoting open, free and fair elections [in Kashmir]."
He
said it was positive that both India and Pakistan said they
"appreciated the good offices of the U.S." and wanted them to
continue.
The
United States was at the forefront of a global diplomatic effort to pull
India and Pakistan back from the brink of war earlier this year.
Tensions
between India and Pakistan rose sharply after an Islamic militant attack
on India's parliament complex last December by gunmen New Delhi claims
were sponsored by Islamabad.
India
accuses Pakistan of arming, funding and training “militants”
battling New Delhi's rule in Indian Kashmir, a charge Islamabad denies.
More
than 36,500 people have died in Indian Kashmir since the beginning of
the Muslim insurgency in 1989.
Tensions
ebbed a little in June, when Indian officials said Armitage had conveyed
a promise from Islamabad that it would shut down what New Delhi calls
"militant training camps in Pakistan-administered Kashmir" and
end "cross-border terrorism in Kashmir."
New
Delhi has since said that Pakistan has not acted on these promises.
Armitage
said the Indian government had also said that violence-free elections in
Kashmir could possibly lead to dialogue with Pakistan.
"We
are just trying to work on both sides through this elections right now;
to get through them as violence-free as possible."
He
said Washington's successes in Afghanistan had "created conditions
in which we may eventually have a better Pakistan".
"A
more stable Pakistan that will then create the conditions that will
further alleviate the ability of terrorists to attack your
citizens," he added.
Indian
Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee is expected to meet U.S. President
George W. Bush in New York on the sidelines of the United Nations
general assembly session on September 12