WASHINGTON,
Sept 1 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - U.S. Secretary of State
Colin Powell, frustrated by military hawks in the cabinet, plans to
step down at the end of President George W. Bush's four-year term,
news agencies reported.
"He
will have done a yeoman’s job of contributing over the four years.
But that’s enough," an aide close to Powell told the weekly
Time news magazine Sunday, September 1, 2002.
As
the aide told Time, Powell feels that "I did what my heart told
me to do. I got (Bush) here and set him up. I did the best I could
do."
According
to the aide, only the imminence of a major diplomatic victory, in the
Middle East, for example, could convince Powell to stay on - should
Bush win a second term in 2004.
Powell
is not himself angling for a shot at the presidency, the aide said.
At
the same time, said the magazine, the loss of Powell would be a
setback for the President's party, which would miss the former
general's moderate voice which has served to broaden the base of
Republican appeal.
Alone
among Bush's top advisors, Powell has remained silent in recent weeks
as the debate over a possible military strike on Iraq raged in
Washington and in other world capitals.
While
Vice President Dick Cheney, National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice
and Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld have come out with increasingly
strident remarks about the need to oust Saddam Hussein, Powell kept
his head down, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
In
his stead, State Department officials repeatedly tried to tamp down
rising fears at home and abroad that Bush decided on military
intervention without fully consulting U.S. and friends and allies.
However,
the low-profile of Powell, considered the lone moderate in the Bush
administration, has begun to be noticed and questioned by U.S.
commentators on both sides of the political spectrum.
The
hawks want to know if Powell - a retired general who as chairman of
the Joint Chiefs of Staff was reluctant to commit U.S. troops in the
Gulf War and in the Balkans - agreed with what the rest of the Bush
cabinet appears to be telling the President.
And
the doves are wondering if Powell - seen by many of Washington's
friends and allies abroad as essential to the credibility of Bush's
foreign policy - has abandoned the fight for caution.
Powell
last spoke publicly about Iraq on August 12, condemning Saddam's
"criminal values" after a meeting with Spanish Foreign
Minister Ana Palacio.
He
said then that he and other U.S. officials were meeting with members
of the Iraqi opposition "to see what possibilities exist if and
when a regime change takes place" for establishing a responsible
government in Baghdad.
In
a BBC interview three days later, Rice said the West had to take
action against Saddam and said there was a "very powerful moral
case" for ousting him because of his pursuit of weapons of mass
destruction and inclination to use them.
Her
comments were followed by a stream of opposing voices, notably from
former national security adviser Brent Scowcroft, who served under
Bush's father, and former Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger.
Rumsfeld
then weighed in with his view that Saddam had to be ousted, followed
by Cheney, who Monday, August 26, argued the case for military action,
possibly pre-emptive.
Through
it all, Powell said nothing. Whenever asked about Iraq or the Middle
East conflict, Powell and other State Department officials would just
say that “the two issues are now with the White House”.
Aides
to Powell note that he openly favored regime change for Iraq even
before he formally took office as Washington's top diplomat.
And
they stress that he was on vacation when the debate began to boil last
week, and deny that their boss has been silent on the matter in venues
where his opinion counts most - the President's inner circle.
State
Department spokesman Richard Boucher grew increasingly irritated on
Thursday when asked repeatedly by reporters if Powell was deliberately
staying out of the argument.
"Three
times I've said there is no relative silence from Powell, from the
Secretary," he said. Boucher said that even while on holiday,
Powell had been in regular touch with the President, his cabinet
colleagues and foreign ministers.
"You
can be assured that ... Secretary Powell is discussing all these
things with them as we go forward," Boucher said.
The
spokesman noted that since his return from vacation, Powell discussed
Iraq in a series of interviews to international broadcasters about the
upcoming anniversary of the September 11 attacks, but that those would
not begin to be aired until the beginning of next week.
"He's
expressed his view publicly, but for people who won't air it until
early September," Boucher said.
Several
reporters, who conducted those interviews said they had been told by
the State Department that Powell's remarks could not to be aired until
then.
Without
an appearance by Powell himself, Boucher's explanations appear
unlikely to satisfy either the hawks or the doves.
"Where
is Colin Powell on a policy that's already been decided?"
conservative writer Fred Barnes asked Wednesday on the Fox News
Channel.
"Is
Powell on board or not? Now, this is both a test of Powell and it's a
test of the President."
The
same question is being asked by liberals, concerned that Cheney and
Rumsfeld may have taken over the conduct of U.S. diplomacy.
"Once
upon a time, the secretary of state was in charge of US foreign
policy," commentator William Stewart wrote this week. "In
President George W. Bush's administration, however, it is not at all
clear as to who's in charge."
Powell
"seems to have disappeared from the radar screen. He remains
inexplicably silent," Stewart wrote