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Deadly Darts Used In Gaza Vineyard Attack: Report

Mohammad al-Hajeen was a victim of the deadly dart

GAZA CITY, August 30 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – The Israeli army regularly use “flechettes that are designed to kill and maim” a U.K. newspaper reported Friday.

The Independent said that  army used these “deadly darts” in the attack on the vineyard which killed a Palestinian family on Thursday.

The flechette, stood out on the X-ray of 16-year-old Salah al-Hajeen, in perfect silhouette, the paper said. “A missile in miniature embedded in the flesh about half-way up the right side of his rib cage. One and a half inches higher up, just below the armpit, there was a second dart, pointing in a different direction. A third had torn its way into his stomach,” it added.

There were nearly 3,000 of these inch-long arrows packed in the Israeli shell that was thrown on the vineyard, reported the Independent.

Four members of the family were killed when Israeli shelling blasted their small house in the vineyards - Rueida al-Hajeen, 55, her sons Ashraf, 22, and Nuhad, 17, as well as her nephew, Mohammad, 17, according to Palestinian medics, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

Like many small farmers in the narrow, overcrowded coastal strip, the Hajeen family spent the night picking grapes in their field in the Sheikh Ajlin neighborhood of southern Gaza City, an area just a few hundred meters (yards) from the heavily guarded Jewish settlement of Netzarim.

They worked at night "to be able to sell them before sunrise" said neighbor Aahed Awad.

Awad was in his house near the vineyard when "we were surprised by heavy firing and tanks shells penetrating hundreds of meters into the neighborhood," he told AFP.

Rueida was killed on the spot with Mohammed when a shell smashed into the small house, a relative said.

Ashraf and Nuhad were seriously hurt and slowly bled to death as ambulances were unable to reach the scene, Palestinian officials said.

Five more of Rueida's sons were injured, one of them seriously, hospital officials said.

Initially, the Independent reporters were not told about the flechettes, but they were curious to know if the darts they saw at the scene buried in fig trees had also hit people and so they were shown the X-ray images of al-Hajeen.

“The Israeli armed forces, whose Chief-of-Staff was trained in Britain and which is funded and equipped in large part by the United States,” use an “Israeli-manufactured 120mm shell, fired from a tank, which can be set to explode in the air at a specified distance and fires out its payload of darts in all directions,” the Independent said adding that it has been the subject of complaints by human rights groups and foreign diplomats, including Britain's.

However, the bomb has not been banned under international conventions, the paper added.

The Israeli common usage of the flechettes has been slammed by human rights organizations worldwide

In a report published by Amnesty international on May 28, the organization said that till that date Israeli security forces killed more than 460 Palestinians, including 79 children and that the vast majority were killed unlawfully, when the lives of others were not in imminent danger, during demonstrations, during shelling of residential areas and at checkpoints.

Amnesty said that the Israeli army used high-velocity ammunition and rubber-coated metal bullets that killed and wounded demonstrators and that ammunition used against Palestinians included mortars, grenade launchers and artillery shells, including shells containing flechettes (5cm-long steel darts).

In June 2001, the organization said, two Bedouin women and a child were killed in June in the Gaza Strip when an Israeli tank shelled their tent with a 120mm shell filled with up to 2,000 flechettes.

Human Rights Watch (HRW) said that the Israeli army acknowledged that it used flechette munitions in that attack and that said that it urged Israel to expand the investigation to include an examination of the use of such anti-personnel weapons against the Palestinians.

In a statement published by HRW on June 16, the organization called for a public commitment by the Israeli government that such weapons will not be used in the future in or around populated areas.

"Anti-personnel weapons that have a large 'kill radius' must never be used in areas where civilians live," said Hanny Megally, executive director of the Middle East and North Africa division of Human Rights Watch. "While flechette ammunition is not banned under international law, its use in such circumstances is highly questionable since it raises risk of civilian casualties to a threshold that is intolerable under international law."

A 1996 study by Human Rights Watch, Civilian Pawns: Laws of War Violations and the Use of Weapons on the Israel-Lebanon Border, investigated the Israeli army’s use of U.S.-supplied tank-fired flechette munitions in southern Lebanon.

The organization said that the shells used in southern Lebanon contained ten to fourteen thousand 1.5 inch steel darts that, when released from the canister, spread out in an arc that had a maximum width of about ninety-four yards.

“The flechettes are designed to kill and maim armed men on the ground. You only have to examine their effect on a tree – they can scythe clean through an inch-thick branch – to appreciate their deadliness. But late on Wednesday night – not for the first time in this 23-month conflict – they were used by Israel against Palestinian civilians to fatal and indiscriminate effect,” the Independent said.

The head of the Palestinian general security forces in the Gaza Strip, General Abdel Razaq al-Majaida, said Israel bore "full responsibility for the consequences which could arise from this massacre."

The Islamic resistance group Hamas already vowed to step up attacks in response to the deaths.

Palestinians security services said the tank shells destroyed the house and damaged neighboring homes.

Palestinian President Yasser Arafat said the shelling was aimed at thwarting international efforts to find a peaceful solution to the crisis.

"This crime shows the true intentions of whoever gave the instructions to carry it out," he added.

 

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