UNITED
NATIONS, August 29 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The global
campaign to separate al-Qaeda from its money has stalled, as Osama Bin
Laden's al-Qaeda network still has access to considerable financial
resources despite unprecedented international efforts to freeze its
assets, according to a report by a panel of U.N. experts.
Al-Qaeda
still has access to millions of dollars in funding despite U.S.-led
international efforts to cut them off, The Washington Post said
Thursday quoting from the draft U.N. report.
The
43-page draft report, made available to Agence France-Presse (AFP) on
Thursday, was compiled by a group set up in January to monitor the
enforcement of an arms, travel and financial embargo against al-Qaeda
and its associates ordered by the Security Council after the September
11 terrorist attacks on the United States.
"Despite
having lost its physical base and sanctuary in Afghanistan, al-Qaeda
continues to pose a significant threat to international peace and
security," the report said, adding that, "Despite initial
successes in locating and freezing" al-Qaeda assets, it
"continues to have access to considerable financial and other
economic resources."
The
network continues to draw money from the inheritance of its leader,
Saudi millionaire bin Laden, as well as from investments and money
diverted or embezzled from charitable organizations, said the report
which is expected to be released next week.
It
said it has proven "exceedingly difficult" to identify these
funds.
The
report said that efforts by the United States and the United Nations
after the September 11 attacks to freeze and seize all known al-Qaeda
sources of funding have stalled.
More
than $112 million in suspected al-Qaeda assets were frozen in the
first four months after the attacks, but only an additional $10
million have been blocked since then, the Post said quoting from the
report.
The
report listed al-Qaeda's financial backers in North Africa, the Middle
East and Asia, who manage, according to estimates, between $30 million
and $300 million in investment for the network.
The
money reportedly includes investments from Mauritius, Singapore,
Malaysia, the Philippines and Panama, reports the Post.
Al-Qaeda
is also suspected of having bank accounts under the name of
intermediaries in Dubai, Hong Kong, London, Malaysia and Vienna.
Finally,
private donations to al-Qaeda, estimated at $16 million a year, are
believed to "continue, largely unabated," the report said.
"Al-Qaeda
is by all accounts 'fit and well' and poised to strike again at its
leisure," the report said.
The
Post said the U.N. panel lists a number of factors it says has
hampered efforts to shut down al-Qaeda's financial network, including
the group's decision to shift its assets into precious metals and
gems; the transfer of money through an informal money exchange
network, known as haw alas, that is virtually impossible to trace; lax
border controls in several European countries; and the failure of the
United States and other governments to provide complete information
about suspected al-Qaeda members, reports news agencies and the Post.
Revenue
also sources from hard-to-track "illegal activities including
smuggling, petty crime, robbery, embezzlement and credit card fraud
augment these funds."
"The
prime targets of the organization are likely to be persons and
property of the United States of America and its allies in the fight
against al-Qaeda, as well as Israel," it added according to the
paper.
The
report also states that al-Qaeda remains in contact with allied and
sympathetic groups worldwide.
"It
has developed operational links with militant Islamic groups in
Europe, North America, North Africa, the Middle East and Asia and is
still able to work with, or from within, these groups to recruit new
members and to plan and launch future terrorist attacks," states
the report.
The
report is expected to be sent to council members in about a week, once
it has been translated from English into the five other official
languages of the U.N., a council diplomat said