Additional
Reporting By Yazeed Kamaldien, IOL South Africa Correspondent
JOHANNESBURG,
August 28 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – The United Nations
World Summit on Sustainable Development 2002 has become playing ground
for the Middle East conflict as Palestinian and Israeli supporters
clashed within the first few days of the international event being
held in Johannesburg, South Africa.
The
Summit officially opened on Sunday, 25 August, and runs until
September 4. Pro-Palestinian events have been organized for the
duration of the event by international organizations such as LAW, the
Palestinian Society for the Protection of Human Rights and the
Environment (http://www.lawsociety.org),
and the South African-based Palestinian Support Committee (PSC),
started
four years ago to lobby South African support for Palestine.
Pro-Palestinian
events scheduled for the summit include a panel discussion, titled No
Sustainable Development in Palestine During Occupation, on August 29
at Nasrec. Nasrec is the venue hosting the Global People’s Forum
where non-governmental organizations from around the world are
networking.
On
Friday, August 30, a Palestine Solidarity Evening will be held at the
Johannesburg City Hall at 7pm. Speakers include Fadwa Barghouti, the
wife of Marwan Barghouti, the secretary-general of the Fatah movement
in Palestine currently imprisoned by Israel.
PSC
spokesperson Naeem Jeena said Zionists disrupted PSC press conferences
on Monday and Tuesday and hoped this would not continue at future PSC
events. Jeena said Israelis also intimidated the Palestinian delegates
by photographing them.
“It’s
easy to laugh them off here in South Africa, but the Palestinian
delegates have to go back home. We believe those photographers could
be
Mossad agents. And the Palestinians lives could be at risk,” said
Jeena.
“The
Zionist lobby has been aggressive and acted like thugs and hooligans.
They
were mostly members of the World Union of Jewish Students and mostly
from outside South Africa. They sounded like they were mainly American
and Israeli.
“At
one press conference there was an Israeli who caused arguments. He
also told everyone at the press conference to follow him if they want
the Israeli view, while we were having our event. He was very
disruptive.”
He
described the Zionist delegation behavior as “hooliganish” as they
“shouted and a group jumped on the tables (at the press conference)
and unfurled a banner”.
“The
PSC wanted to allow the media to interact with Fadwa Barghouti and her
husband’s lawyer, Khader Shkirat. As soon as Shkirat began
addressing the media, the Zionists in the press briefing room began
heckling.
“The
Zionists continued to disrupt the media conference until police
removed some of them. We condemn the Zionist action and hope that they
will show better behavior for the rest of the Forum,” said Jeena.
PSC
has lodged a complaint with the International Secretariat at the
Global People’s Forum.
“We’ve
asked that if the disruptions by Jewish and Zionist delegations
continue that they be disqualified from the summit,” said Jeena.
Meanwhile
PSC have continued with solidarity marches at Nasrec. On Saturday,
August 31, a mass march against Israeli atrocities is planned for
Johannesburg, starting in a township – a common informal settlement
of shacks in South Africa – called Alexandra.
Tens
of thousands of participants are expected and they will proceed to
Sandton, the township’s neighboring up market area where the summit
is occurring.
Co-organizers
of the march include a leading Islamic authority in South
Africa, the Muslim Judicial Council (MJC), the South African
Communist Party (SACP) and the Congress of South African Trade Unions
(Cosatu).
Fresh
scuffles broke out Wednesday, August 28, between Israeli and
Palestinians delegates to the Summit over a map illustrating the
encroaching desert which showed the West Bank as part of Israel.
The
trouble erupted when the Jewish National Forum, an ecologist group,
produced the map to illustrate the problem of desertification, Agence
France-Presse (AFP) reported.
“You
have no right to do this. What are these lies? You are showing our
occupied territory as part of your state,” blasted Khader Shkinat, a
lawyer representing Marwan Barghuti the leader of the Fatah movement.
“You
talk about sustainable development when you are killing our children,
stealing our water and preventing us from leaving our homes,” he
shouted from the back of the room, AFP reported.
The
Palestinian delegation - from Ramallah, Jenin, Nablus and other West
Bank cities – traveled to attend the Earth Summit.
They
shouted out anti-Israeli slogans, with cries of “Murderers, Nazis,
Liars!” at the Israelis present, who responded angrily.
But
members of the Israeli delegation shouted back: “Nazis, us? Stop
your own terrorists first” and demanded an end to the Palestinian
intifada, or uprising, which has now lasted nearly two years.
Fighting
broke out in the room, involving members of other delegations, and the
police stepped in and took the Palestinian delegation outside the
room.
It
was the third such skirmish between pro-Palestinian activists and
Israelis at an event organized by non-governmental organizations from
around the world on the fringes of the summit.
On
Tuesday, Faruq Qaddumi, a Palestinian official from the Palestinian
delegation said that they will present to the summit evidence of
Israeli environmental damage to the occupied territories.
He
told reporters at Cairo airport before leaving for the summit in
Johannesburg that Israel had stolen Palestinian water, uprooted
orchards, and bulldozed agricultural land.
“The
Palestinian delegation will give the summit participants a picture of
the agony of the Palestinian people in occupied Palestinian lands,”
said Qaddumi, the head of the Palestine Liberation Organization’s
political department.
Pro-Palestinian
activists clashed Tuesday with Israelis showcasing the widespread use
of solar energy in their country.
Some
30 Israelis and members of the World Union of Jewish Students were
singing, dancing and handing out leaflets on the diverse use of solar
energy in Israel at Johannesburg’s Nasrec expo center when a similar
number of pro-Palestinian activists stormed the area.
They
shouted anti-Israel slogans and scuffled with the Israelis before
police separated the two groups. The Israelis retaliated by loudly
singing “Give Peace a Chance.”
Ghulam
Mohammed Jassad, a South African member of the Palestine Solidarity
Movement, shouted: “Free Palestine. Israel is stealing the wealth of
Africa and the Middle East.”
His
colleague, Riaz Tayob added: “Our comrades are fighting with stones
and the Israelis are using F-16s.”
On
Monday, the first day of the Earth Summit, police ordered yelling
Jewish students out of a meeting of Palestinians campaigning to free
Marwan Barghouti, a Palestinian leader detained by Israel. The
more than a dozen Jewish students, wearing T-shirts with the slogan
“Don’t hijack the summit”, shouted slogans accusing the
Palestinians of terrorism.