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Palestinian Factions Skeptical Of “Gaza First” Accord

Israel will pull out from areas in Gaza and Bethlehem in return for a crackdown on Palestinian resistance fighters

OCCUPIED JERUSALEM, August 19 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Late Sunday, August 18, Israel agreed to withdraw troops from areas of the Gaza Strip and Bethlehem it has reoccupied since the start of the Palestinian uprising in September 2000 if the Palestinian security forces crack down on resistance fighters. Palestinian factions say that this accord aims to abort the intifada.

Israeli Communications Minister Reuven Rivlin on Monday, August 19, said that despite an accord with the Palestinians for a partial Israeli pullback, the army would not be dropping its fight against what he called “militants” in the territories.

“The army is not going to leave the territories and will continue to fight terrorism. The Palestinian Authority will have to prove it is fighting against terrorism. There’s no question of allowing any more Jewish blood to be shed,” Rivlin told Israeli public radio, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

“It should be clear that the absolute minimum condition for progress toward a solution is to follow the plan of President Bush, which calls for a new Palestinian leadership to emerge,” he said.

“The two parties agreed to start putting into operation this plan on Monday in Gaza and Bethlehem where the Palestinians will take charge of security,” the Israeli defense ministry said.

A statement did not specify the magnitude of the pullback, but said contacts would continue in the coming days between security officials on both sides to implement the plan on the ground.

The Palestinians said the plan would be put into effect within the next 48 hours.
After the talks the Palestinian team returned to Ramallah to brief Palestinian President Yasser Arafat.

Israeli Defense Minister Binyamin Ben Eliezer described implementation of the “Gaza First” plan as a confidence-building move that could open the way for future political and security talks.

“The steps are essential as a starting point for the future political and security process,” he said in the statement.

“Therefore, we have to start the implementation immediately, step-by-step. This is a realistic process ... a real opportunity for the Palestinians to stop the violence and terror and to start on a new path,” he added.

Meanwhile, the Palestinian Resistance Group, the Islamic Jihad on Monday vowed to step up attacks on Israeli targets to thwart the deal.

“The Palestinian people’s answer will be to escalate the resistance to foil (Israeli Defense Minister Binyamin) Ben Eliezer’s plan,” said Khalid El-Batsh, a Gaza Strip leader for the group.

“We in Islamic Jihad reject this agreement because it will consecrate the Israeli occupation of our land,” he told AFP.

“This accord aims to destroy the intifada,” he said, adding that the accord would only serve to deepen division between Palestinian factions.

The accord worked out at top-level security talks was also immediately slammed by another Palestinian resistance movement Hamas.

“Hamas and the Palestinian people reject any agreement which aims at destroying our resistance and ending the intifada, which is what this agreement is aimed at,” Gaza-based Hamas official Ismail Haniya told AFP by phone.

“This will only give security and quiet to the Zionists and the occupation, not to our people,” Haniya said.

He vowed Hamas would keep fighting as long as Israel continued its occupation of Palestinian territory. “We are not able to accept partial quiet in Gaza when all the cities, towns and refugee camps in the West Bank are under Israeli aggression and siege,” Haniya added.

Asked whether he feared the Gaza First plan would provoke a crack-down on Hamas activists by Palestinian security forces, Haniya answered only that Hamas would never allow Palestinian national unity to be broken.

“We will not allow (this agreement to cause) internal clashes because we have to have Palestinian national unity,” he said.

Haniya also slammed the agreement as a cynical “first step” to secure some kind of calm before an expected U.S. attack on Iraq. “I am sure that the Israeli Zionists will not respect any agreement but this agreement is the first step before a strike on Iraq,” he said.

Among the Israeli delegation to the talks were army chiefs and representatives of the Shin Bet, Israel’s internal security service.

The Palestinian negotiation team included Haj Ismail Jaber, head of the Palestinian security services in the West Bank, and Arafat’s security advisor Mohammed Dahlan.

Israeli officials have long argued the Gaza Strip is the best testing ground for renewed cooperation since the Palestinian security apparatus remains relatively intact there unlike in the West Bank which has been devastated by Israeli offensives.

Ben Eliezer first presented the plan to Yahya in Jerusalem on August 5, but talks then faltered over the issue of where Israel would withdraw from.

Palestinians feared that Israel would try to chalk up credit for a Gaza pullback while maintaining its stranglehold on the re-occupied West Bank, but Israeli officials insisted the withdrawals could be applied to Bethlehem and even Al-Khalil (Hebron).

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