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In Bangladesh, Gen. Musharraf Tries to Bury The Hatchet 

Musharraf, right, with Bangladesh Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia

By Md Zeyaul Haque, Special to IslamOnline

NEW DELHI, July 30 (IslamOnline) - Pakistan President General Pervez Musharraf, currently on the second day of a 3-day tour of Bangladesh, regretted Pakistan army atrocities in what was then East Pakistan (today’s Bangladesh) during the civil war of 1971.

After paying tribute at the monument to Bangladesh’s war heroes on Monday, July 29, the Pakistani President wrote in the visitor’s book, “Your brothers and sisters in Pakistan share the pain of the events in 1971”.

Falling barely short of an official apology demanded by many Bangladeshis, the Pakistan president wrote, “The excesses committed during the unfortunate period are regrettable”.

Although the focus of the visit is expansion of trade relations between the two countries, security concerns of the Subcontinent also figured in President Musharraf’s statement.

He referred to the tension between India and Pakistan over Kashmir, saying the Indo-Pak confrontation was a matter of concern for the region.

With the President’s regret over 1971 excesses, the Pakistani side has reason to believe that hurt feelings would be assuaged. However, the pro-India opposition continued to be agitated over the Pakistan President’s visit.

Protesters have been demanding a more straight apology for the “three million Bangladeshis killed in 1971”. Pakistan says the figures are exaggerated.

Two other irritants likely to come up for sorting out would be the status and future of “Bihari Muslims”, and compensation for $ 4.5 billion worth of Bangladeshi assets left in Pakistan at the creation of Bangladesh in 1971.

Bihari Muslims are Urdu-speaking people (250,000-400,000 in number) languishing in “displacement camps”. Bihari Muslims had sided with Pakistan in the 1971 war. Since then Bangladesh has offered them citizenship, but they refused, insisting on being expatriated to Pakistan.

Pakistan has shown inability to absorb them because of the already fragile ethnic balance in Pakistan. However, 130,000 people from Bangladesh were resettled in Pakistan over the last three decades.  

 

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