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French Minister Calls for Crackdown on Racist Websites

Combat-18’s logo

PARIS, July 17 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - French Justice Minister Dominique Perben said Wednesday, July 17, 2002, he would ensure racist websites such as those run by groups close to President Jacques Chirac's would-be assassin, feel the full weight of the law, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

"I am especially aware of hate speech and racist speech. We must not tolerate a certain number of violations [that have occurred]. There may be a generalization of racist comments that is extremely dangerous," he told a news conference.

"I am in favor of all those who commit crimes facing the courts... If I have to, and if I feel it is necessary, I will remind the prosecutors' offices of their duty to pursue [such matters]," he added.

Maxime Brunerie, the man arrested over the suspected assassination attempt of Chirac during the July 14 Bastille Day parade, allegedly posted a message on a website run by the British neo-Nazi group Combat-18 the day before the attack reading: "Watch the TV this Sunday, I will be the star."

Similar French groups also with links to Brunerie - the GUD (Defense Union Group) and Radical Unity - also operate Internet sites that espouse racist and xenophobic views.

The League Against Racism and Anti-Semitism (LICRA) and at least one French politician have also called for such groups to be banned.

Brunerie, 25, is currently in a psychiatric ward for tests, while experts determine whether he was criminally responsible for his actions.

According to the British daily newspaper, The Independent, Brunerie was celebrated by Combat-18 on their website as a revolutionary hero.

He placed a message in English on the site the day before his assassination attempt in Paris. It read: "Watch the TV this Sunday. I will be the star. Death to ZOG, 88!" ZOG, short for Zionist Occupation Government, is the code name for the "Jewish-led conspiracy" that neo-Nazis believe runs the world and threatens the future of the white race. The figure 88 is the code for HH (the eighth letter of the alphabet) and stands for Heil Hitler, the Independent reported.

The same internet site - The Mark III Blood and Honor site - has been bombarded with messages from other neo-Nazis all over Europe, said the paper, all claiming that Brunerie is a revolutionary hero for the Neo-Nazi cause.

The professedly democratic French far-right party with which Brunerie was linked - Bruno Mégret's Mouvement National Republicain (MNR) - has condemned his actions, said the Independent, adding that another far-right group associated with the MNR, Unité Radicale, has announced its "support" and "comradeship" for the failed assassin.

According to the BBC’s online news service, Combat-18, the highly secretive organization, has attracted notoriety in the past, particularly after it claimed to have organized fighting at the England-Ireland football match at Lansdowne Road in 1995.

Whether it did or not, the group's name, which is based on Adolf Hitler's initials - the first and eighth letters in the alphabet - raised its public profile, said the BBC.

In 1997, the underground group was back in the news after Danish police seized three letter bombs hidden in videocassettes and destined for London addresses. Combat-18 was believed to have been behind the operation.

Far-right rivals were targeted, but celebrities including former swimmer Sharron Davies, also found themselves on the hit-list.

When left-wing actress Vanessa Redgrave received threats from a group believed to be Combat-18, Scotland Yard installed alarms and safety devices at her home.

Members of the group are believed to have also called the U.K. government "Zog", and base their philosophy on hard-line racism and opposition to immigration.  

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