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British Press Cynically Welcomes IRA Apology For Civilian Deaths

A man walks past the headquarters of An Phoblacht, the Irish Republican newspaper in Dublin, Ireland

BELFAST, July 17 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The Irish Republican Army (IRA) on Tuesday, July 16, issued an unprecedented apology for the deaths of hundreds of civilians it killed during Northern Ireland’s past 30 years of sectarian violence. On Wednesday, July 17, the British press welcomed the apology, though some were cynical over its timing.

It is the first time the leadership of the predominantly Catholic paramilitary group has offered a straight apology for any of its acts, Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.

The organization also acknowledged the “grief and pain” of the families of “combatants” killed, referring to police, soldiers and Protestant paramilitaries.

The IRA’s move is highly symbolic, coming at a time when it faces accusations from Protestants and from the British government that it is not committed to the Northern Ireland peace process, AFP said.

Its statement, given a guarded welcome by the British government in London, came in a statement issued days ahead of the 30th anniversary of a series of car bombs that killed nine and injured many more in the center of Belfast, one of the group’s worst acts, known as Bloody Friday.

“It is... appropriate on the anniversary of this tragic event, that we address all of the deaths and injuries of non-combatants caused by us. We offer our sincere apologies and condolences to their families,” the IRA said.

It added: “While it was not our intention to injure or kill non-combatants, the reality is that on this and on a number of other occasions, that was the consequence of our actions.

“The process of conflict resolution requires the equal acknowledgement of the grief and loss of others. On this anniversary, we are endeavoring to fulfill this responsibility to those we have hurt.”

The IRA’s statement said it “remains totally committed to the peace process. This includes the acceptance of past mistakes and of the hurt and pain we have caused to others.”

Records show the IRA killed nearly 1,800 people during three decades of violence, close on 650 of them civilians.

In London, the reaction from government sources to the IRA move was one of guarded approval, while stressing the need for the 1998 Good Friday peace deal to be implemented in full. This includes a commitment to exclusively peaceful politics, AFP reported.

John Reid, the British minister responsible for Northern Ireland, said: “The best realistic expression of regret that can be made is to make [people] feel confident that there will never again be the kind of action and activities which inflicted [such] pain over the course of 30 years.”

British opposition Conservative spokesman on Northern Ireland Quentin Davies welcomed the IRA apology but said it was “not enough” to make up for the loss of life.

The IRA’s statement came as the British parliament prepared for a debate on the state of the Northern Ireland peace process as it faces another potential crisis.

The province’s Protestant leader, David Trimble, has demanded that Britain take action against Sinn Fein, which is the political wing of the IRA and which is also part of the power sharing government in Belfast.

Many Protestants claim the paramilitary group has not really renounced violence -- despite its historic gesture last October, when it announced that it had begun disarming.

Jeffrey Donaldson, a senior Northern Ireland politician and a hard-line Protestant, branded the IRA statement a “half-hearted apology” which “doesn’t go far enough.”

The IRA declared a ceasefire in August 1994. This was broken by a bombing in early 1996, but restored in July 1997.

Northern Ireland’s overwhelmingly Catholic republicans want the province united with the Irish Republic, while the mostly Protestant unionists want it to remain a part of Britain.

Meanwhile, Britain’s press on Wednesday welcomed the Irish Republican Army's unprecedented apology, though some were cynical over its timing.

“Sorry? So you bloody should be,” read the front page of the Daily Mirror.

The Sun called the IRA’s move “a welcome apology” and used its editorial to urge “all sides” involved in Northern Ireland's peace process to “move forward in similar spirit.”

“Mistakes and outrages were committed by both sides. Is it not time to draw a line and end the troubles?” it asked.

This opinion shared by British daily newspaper, the Guardian, which said that the IRA had taken “a step in the right direction ... making things better not worse.”

The Telegraph called it “a small, welcome step towards acknowledging that it (the IRA) inflicted the lion's share of casualties during Northern Ireland’s Troubles.”

But it said it was a “worthless apology” and that it “accidentally points up more clearly than ever the obscenity of the IRA’s moral distinction between the security forces and its other victims.”

The Times said the apology made “tactical sense even if received with derision by those to whom it is addressed.”  

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