LONDON,
July 15 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The Pentagon has unveiled
its weapon of choice in the warfare of the future, namely a pilot-less
jet designed to withstand the rigors of combat, Times Online
reported Monday, July 15.
The
Pentagon will obtain a dozen of the $250 million (£160 million) X45
drone aircraft which is the first un-manned aerial vehicle (UAV) to be
developed specifically to carry weapons into combat.
Despite
technical problems in Afghanistan, unmanned air vehicles (UAVs) have
become the darling of the U.S. military and are key to the
Pentagon’s strategy for a new type of warfare against unconventional
enemies, the paper said.
The
X45, which has a 34ft wingspan and is only 4ft in depth, has an
exceptionally slim and stealthy profile. It is an improvement on the
current generation of drones, at least eight of which have crashed
since the war on terrorism began last year.
Only
two of the sleek, Y-shaped aircraft have been built so far. Only one
has flown. The other one will begin tests in the autumn, it added.
According
to Times Online, defense officials said the plane will
eventually be able to carry more than 3,000lb of bombs to drop on
enemy radar and missile batteries. It could reach that full capacity
by 2010. Analysts predict that the market for UAVs could be worth as
much as $7.5 billion over the next decade.
In
its first five-year plan since September 11, the Pentagon explains how
it will concentrate on building pre-emptive capabilities to strike a
new breed of enemy by dominating the air largely with pilot-less
aircraft.
The
confidential plan, which was leaked to the Los Angeles Times, confirmed
America’s shift away from the Cold War strategy of being able to
fight two conventional wars at the same time.
The
Pentagon’s five-year plan is reviewed every year. This is the first
time that it has been updated since September 11 and it reflects the
U.S. administration’s thinking on how to protect America in the
light of non-conventional attacks, Los Angeles Times reported.
It
added that the plan also calls for nuclear-tipped “bunker-buster”
bombs that could destroy a cave complex deep inside mountains, such as
those in Afghanistan. In keeping with the Pentagon’s emphasis on the
high-tech capabilities of the 21st century, the plan also makes
protecting critical American computer networks and destroying enemy
networks a “core competency”.
“The
Secretary [Secretary of Defense, Donald Rumsfeld] has talked
repeatedly about the need to be prepared for surprises - the unknown
unknowns,” Victoria Clarke, a Pentagon spokeswoman, said when asked
about the plan.
“He
has talked again and again about the need to shift to greater
precision in everything we do.”
The
plan appears to be aimed at enhancing America’s ability to launch
pre-emptive strikes against countries such as Iraq and North Korea and
not big adversaries such as China or Russia, the paper added.
The
new U.S. military philosophy was dubbed “push-button warfare”.
Critics
said that the plan ignored the need for an American ground component
and meant that the United States relied too heavily on insurgents and
precision strikes to overthrow leaders such as President Saddam
Hussein of Iraq, it said.
William
Arkin, an independent military analyst, was skeptical about whether
the plan would help the United States to defend itself.
“Even
without ‘transformation’ the U.S. military is already so strong
that no one is going to compete with it any time soon,” Arkin wrote
in the LA Times.
“But
then no one competed with our military on September 11, either.”