WASHINGTON,
July 11 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Displeased with the level
of airline security, the U.S. House of Representatives voted Wednesday
to allow U.S. airline pilots the authority to carry lethal weapons,
over riding objections by President George W. Bush's administration.
In
a landmark 310-113 vote, the House authorized the immediate arming of
all volunteer passenger-jet pilots to carry guns and defend the flight
deck against terrorist attacks. The bill now goes to the U.S. Senate
for consideration.
The
bill would require that pilots undergo government-approved training in
how to use firearms and would give pilots the right to decide not to
carry a gun, reports news agencies.
Pilots,
through months of aggressive lobbying by their unions, say their
members want to carry guns because loopholes remain in airport
security. They demanded the right to carry firearms aboard passenger
planes to help prevent a repeat of the September 11 attacks that
killed some 3,000 people, despite strong opposition by the Bush
administration, which insists pilots should focus on flying.
Lawmakers,
however, have said they were dissatisfied with the Bush
administration’s conclusion.
"I
like many others - the people that fly our airliners - are concerned
about their safety," Representative Leonard Boswell said shortly
before the vote.
"The
last resort possibility is to arm our pilots [and] I think we're doing
the right thing.
"I
think we'd all feel a lot better" with armed pilots flying
passenger planes, he said.
The
U.S. Congress last year agreed to let pilots carry handguns at the
discretion of the airlines and the administration. But the plan to arm
pilots was never enacted.
The
Bush administration has preferred to boost airline security by
improving safety checks and having armed air marshals on board
commercial flights.
Arguing
that the safety of their passengers was at stake, and that the federal
government has not done enough to improve airport security since the
Sept. 11 hijackings, pilots have said only lethal force could counter
a deadly threat.
The
legislation gained support after a report by the new Transportation
Security Administration showed that many weapons can still get through
airport security checkpoints. Fatal shootings at a Los Angeles
International Airport ticket counter July 4, although they occurred
outside checkpoints, heightened concern, reports the Washington Post.
They
also have strenuously argued that because the U.S. military has been
given the all-clear to intercept and shoot down any plane they believe
terrorists have usurped, they should have the right to use weapons as
a last resort.
In
the Senate, where a similar bill has stalled and where lawmakers have
had trouble moving the legislation due to the opposition of a senior
senator, supporters said Wednesday they hoped to build on the
unexpectedly strong support for the House bill.
Duane
Woerth, president of the nation's largest pilots union, the Air Line
Pilots Association, said, "Our hope now is that the Senate and
the White House will recognize that the overwhelming House vote
reflects enormous public support for arming pilots, and that they will
work toward making this a successful program."
Florida
Republican Rep. John Mica, a key supporter of the bill, said,
"America's airline pilots know best that they can both control
their aircraft and defend their cockpits when necessary…They have
asked for the ability to defend themselves and their passengers.
Today, the House acted on this measure. The Senate should do the
same," reports news agencies.
Rep.
Don Young (R-Alaska), a bill sponsor, called for the Senate to act on
the House bill and said he was not concerned about a presidential veto
because the House could override it, reports the Post.
Proponents
of the bill received a boost, touting a significant victory by winning
over anti-gun advocate Senator Barbara Boxer.
"I
have decided, after long and careful thought, that until I am
satisfied with the number of air marshals on commercial flights, this
bill is a necessity - indeed it is a matter of life and death,"
Boxer said.
Given
the opposition of senior Senator Ernest Hollings, chairman of the
Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee, who strongly opposes
arming pilots and has refused to hold a hearing on the bill, lawmakers
said they were prepared to attach the bill to other legislation,
thereby bypassing Hollings and going straight to a vote on the Senate
floor.
"The
issue is about safety, it's about national security and maintaining
the confidence of the flying public," said the bill's sponsor,
Senator Bob Smith.