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Occupation of Palestinian Territories Hinders Elections: French FM

“It is difficult to imagine that in the context of the Israeli occupation elections can be easily held”: de Villepin

DAMASCUS, July 6 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - French Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin warned Saturday, July 6, that the Israeli re-occupation of Palestinian autonomous areas is a stumbling block to new elections there, as he visited Syria on a Middle East tour aimed at reviving Palestinian-Israeli peace talks.

He also urged restraint on the Lebanese-Israeli border to avoid risks of a wider conflict drawing in the whole region.

“It is difficult to imagine that in the context of the Israeli occupation elections can be easily held,” de Villepin told reporters, referring to Israel’s re-occupation of most of the main towns in the West Bank since mid-June.

“But means to hold these elections must be found,” he added, saying it was “important for the credibility of the Palestinian partner. We need, next to the state of Israel, to have these partners that will quickly give credibility to a Palestinian state.”

De Villepin, who held talks with President Bashar Al-Assad and his counterpart Faruq Al-Shara, repeated that France supported an international Middle East conference as the best means for a political solution to the 21-month crisis.

He added that the Palestinian authority was on the right track in implementing needed reforms, but that faced with a “worsening situation”, it was “urgent to re-launch peace efforts on all tracks.”

De Villepin urged the “greatest restraint” on the Lebanese-Israeli border, which has seen recurrent exchanges of fire in the past few months between Syrian-backed Lebanese Hezbollah fighters and Israeli soldiers in the occupied Shebaa Farms region.

The originally Syrian Shebaa Farms were occupied by Israel in the 1967 Arab-Israeli war but are now claimed by Lebanon with Syrian consent.

“Nobody’s interests would be served by an escalation whose human, economic and political costs would be devastating”, he said.

In Beirut on Friday, July 5, the minister said the European Union was examining whether to follow Washington’s example and add the Shiite Muslim Hezbollah movement to its list of terrorist organizations.

But he hailed Syria’s “determination in fighting against global terrorism”, and said “Syria is a fundamental partner for France and Europe.”

In mid-June, the United States sent diplomatic messages to Syria, Iran and Lebanon, urging them to rein in Hezbollah.

For his part, Shara said that the two countries would “follow up contacts between the two foreign ministries on the question of Middle East peace.”

De Villepin, on his second tour on the Middle East in less than two weeks, arrived in Jordan later Saturday, and is expected to return to France on Sunday.

The official Syrian press Saturday welcomed what it saw as increased French and European determination to push for a political solution in the Middle East.

“The Arabs wish the Europeans today would redouble their efforts, speak and defend liberty and give priority to justice,” the Syrian daily newspaper, Tishrin, wrote.

France, along with other European countries, distanced itself from US President George W. Bush's speech on June 24, in which he called for the ouster of Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat. French official consider him legitimate until elections decide otherwise.

However, Damascus is skeptical on the prospects on a Middle East peace conference, and has not supported the Palestinian-Israeli peace process signed in 1993 since the beginning.

Syrian leaders have consistently said that for a solution in the Middle East, Israel must withdraw from the territories it occupied in 1967 in line with U.N. resolutions.

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