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Afghan Weapons Depot Death Toll Mounts, U.S. Pilots Blamed for 'Friendly Fire'

Canadian Maurice Baril, center, head of the Canadian inquiry into the friendly fire incident in Afghanistan .

KABUL, June 29 (IslamOnline & news Agencies) - A pre-dawn explosion shook the outskirts of the capital Kabul early Saturday. Rescuers, meanwhile, pulled more wounded people from the rubble of a destroyed weapons depot in the southern Afghan border town of Spin Boldak . The depot explosions killed dozens of people and wounded up to 70 more, news agencies reported.

No one was killed or injured in the Kabul blast, according to the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF), reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

"At 4:30 this morning (2400 GMT Friday) there was an explosion three kilometers (two miles) from the airport." Captain Yasar Okan told AFP. "There were no casualties."

The nature of the blast was unclear, Okan said. It occurred in a field outside the city, he added.

Meanwhile, the final death toll from a chain of blasts that tore through the depot from midnight Thursday and into the early hours of Friday remained unclear, with one UN official citing Spin Boldak authorities as saying 32 people were killed and 70 wounded.

An Afghan Embassy official in the Pakistani capital Islamabad , Abdul Jabbar Naeemi, told AFP that he had unconfirmed reports of up to 30 deaths, and more than 60 injured.

The cause of the explosions at the massive arms and munitions stockpile, belonging to the forces of Gul Agha, a warlord and governor of the main southern province of Kandahar, had yet to be determined.

The explosions demolished the depot, a customs warehouse nearby, several UN relief agency offices, and damaged dozens of homes and government offices.

UN spokesman Khaled Mansour said the warehouse received food from Pakistan , then distributed to 60,000 displaced people in southern Afghanistan .

"It seems most of the food is intact, but two huge storage tents and three containers used as offices were destroyed," he said.

Pakistani relief workers were helping to evacuate the wounded over the border into Chaman, eight kilometers (4.8 miles) away.

"We have removed five dead bodies and 37 injured since we started our operation early Friday," Mohammad Hanif from the Edhi Welfare Trust, Pakistan 's largest aid organization, told AFP by phone from Chaman.

Afghan authorities, who sealed off the area around the destroyed depot were bringing the injured to relief workers half a mile from the blast site, Hanif said.

The eruptions scattered weapons and ordnance over a one kilometer radius, witnesses returning from Spin Boldak said Friday.

Munitions were still exploding Saturday, hampering the already stretched rescue and clean-up operations, Naeemi said.

"The explosions have not stopped. This place was full of ammunition," he said.

"The Afghan government does not have the equipment or facilities to control the blasts and remove the rubble rapidly.

"There is still a lot of ammunition and minor explosions are still going on. The official in charge of the city, Syed Fazluddin Agha, is doing whatever he can to remove the rubble and locate the injured."

According to BBC’s online news service, a local commander said the explosion was sparked by a rocket attack of unknown origin.

Fazaludin Agha said it was not known who fired the rocket that set off the initial explosion, or from where.

However, Afghan officials in Pakistan say the explosion appears to have been an accident.

In another development, a joint U.S.-Canadian inquiry blamed two U.S. F-16 fighter pilots for killing four Canadian soldiers in a so-called "friendly fire" incident in Afghanistan .

Funeral of the four Canadian soldiers killed by U.S. friendly fire in Afghanistan .

U.S. Marine Corps Lieutenant-General Michael DeLong, deputy commander of U.S. Central Command, told a news conference in Florida that the pilots failed to exercise appropriate flight discipline.

DeLong said the Air Force will consider taking disciplinary action against the men.

A separate Canadian inquiry into the incident reached the same conclusion.

"None of the deceased, injured or other members of the (Canadian forces) who planned, coordinated or participated in the subject live-fire exercise at the Tarnak Farm Range can be blamed in any way for the injuries or deaths that occurred," said the Canadian report.

It also blamed the incident - one of the worst friendly fire mishaps of the Afghan campaign - on the two U.S. pilots.

"It is the conclusion of the board that the pilot's actions were not consistent with the expected practice for a defensive threat reaction or the existing published procedures. This represented a failure of airmanship and technique," the board said.

The mistaken attack was the worst case of friendly fire of the nine-month war in Afghanistan .

The Canadian troops were on a night-time training exercise near the southern Afghan city of Kandahar when they came under attack by the F-16s.

The two fighter planes were returning from a mission over Afghanistan when they saw what they believed to be enemy fire.

DeLong said the lead pilot reported hostile activity and the second pilot requested permission to fire.

He was told by American air controllers to wait for verification, but the pilot decided to act in self-defense and dropped a 500-pound (227 kg) laser-guided bomb onto his target, killing the Canadian soldiers.

DeLong called the incident “this amounted to inappropriate use of lethal force".

He said failings in the pilots' "immediate command structure" also contributed to the accident.

However, according to the separate Canadian inquiry, Canadian troops notified American military officials that they would be conducting live-fire exercises that night.

Retired Canadian general Maurice Maril, who led the investigation, said the pilots' actions "represented a failure of airmanship and technique for the wingman and a failure of leadership for the flight leader".

Canadian Defense Minister John McCallum said the pilots "contravened established procedures and were the direct cause of the incident".

The incident caused outrage in Canada . It was the first time Canadian troops had been killed in a combat zone since the Korean War in the early 1950s.

Earlier this month, a U.S. military investigation recommended the pilots, identified as Major Harry Schmidt and Major William Umbach, face a hearing that could lead to criminal charges against them.

DeLong's statement left many unanswered questions about the incident, including the key question of whether the pilots were briefed that the Canadians were engaged in a live-fire exercise at a well known training area south of Kandahar.

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