LONDON,
June 26 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - U.S. President George W.
Bush's call for the removal of Palestinian President Yasser Arafat is
impractical and forced London to distance itself from Washington,
British experts said Wednesday, June 26, 2002.
Germany,
the European Union and Russia have joined Britain in their mute
response to Bush's demands for leadership change despite expressing
satisfaction at Monday's peace blueprint, Agence France-Presse (AFP)
reported.
Commentators
said that such calls were unrealistic and suggested that the U.S.
leader would have done better to lend an ear more widely than his own
backyard.
The
British government “are distinguishing their policy from the
American policy quite clearly,” head of Oxford university's Middle
East Center, Eugene Rogan, told AFP.
Bush,
outlining his strategy for the Middle East, said Palestinians could
expect U.S. support for an independent state within three years if
they voted out leaders “compromised by terror” - a clear reference
to Arafat, AFP said.
“This
is clearly a speech that Mr. Bush needed to consult with others than
just [Israeli Prime Minister] Sharon,” Rogan suggested.
His
failure to do so could be the downfall of U.S. policy “because what
he has put forward is not practical and is not the way things are
going to play out in the Middle East,” the expert added.
Arafat
threw down a challenge to Bush, calling Wednesday for elections in
January that he could easily win.
“If
indeed the Palestinians go to elections, I don't think anyone doubts
that Arafat will be elected and the Americans will then have to change
their line,” Rogan said.
This
would be a rebuff to Washington and the eventuality is sure to give
British Prime minister Tony Blair and the U.S. President plenty to
think about as they prepare to meet later Wednesday at the G8 summit
in Canada.
En
route, following media stories that Downing Street and the Oval Office
faced their biggest rift since September 11, Blair sought to smooth
over the differences in comments to traveling journalists, criticizing
the failure of the Palestinian negotiating stance.
“All
I'm saying is that I don't think this process has been properly
negotiated on the Palestinian side up to now,” he said.
“If
we want to get agreement it's got to be properly negotiated.”
However,
Blair also acknowledged that the Palestinians would “elect who they
want to elect,” while emphasizing the importance of finding a
leadership “prepared to make a deal.”
London
has always felt that its special relationship with Washington meant
that it often had a role to play in tempering U.S. foreign policy.
Blair
famously promised Britain would “stand shoulder to shoulder” with
the U.S. after the September 11 outrage and has been a key player in
global war against terror.
William
Wallace, a professor at the London School of Economics specializing in
transatlantic relations, said the British government felt “deep
frustration that the Americans are not prepared to learn from the
British experience in Northern Ireland.”
There,
Britain left it up to local communities to choose who came to the
negotiating table to broker what has been a successful ceasefire.
He
said London was also frustrated that “American foreign policy has
been captured by domestic lobbies and is unable to produce a balanced
approach to the Middle East.”
Middle
East expert Rogan went further: “The two constituencies the
Americans are concerned with are domestic and Israel. The rest of the
world just doesn't get much of a say.”
While
the fact the U.S. has put forward a plan has been warmly received and
Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak praised the proposals as “totally
balanced,” some were more concerned.
“It
is a dangerous doctrine, indeed impertinent, to tell to one side in
the conflict that we insist that you change your leadership,” Donald
Anderson, chairman of a British parliament foreign affairs committee,
told BBC radio