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Families of Palestinian Fighters May Be Expelled From Israel

“Collective punishment” includes jailing Ayat’s brothers Samir and Ismail in Israeli jails without any charges.

OCCUPIED JERUSALEM, June 24 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The Israeli government decided Sunday, June 23, to look into the legal possibility of expelling families of resistance fighters who carry out operations in Israel, in a new move aimed at cracking down on attacks, as the Israeli army reoccupied more West Bank cities.

On Sunday, the regular weekly meeting of the Israeli cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Ariel Sharon debated tough measures, including banishing relatives of the fighters from the West Bank.

“The government decided to examine the legal possibilities [that would allow] the expulsion of families of those who commit suicide attacks,” Israeli government secretary Gideon Saar told reporters afterward.

Saar did not say where they would be moved. But Israeli public radio and Effi Eitam, minister without portfolio from the right-wing National Religious Party, both suggested a more tightly sealed Gaza Strip.

“We are today at war and in addition to all the defense measures such as the construction of a security barrier, we must take offensive action such as the expulsion of families of terrorists to the Gaza Strip,” Eitam said.

The Palestinians, as well as an Israeli human rights group and the father of a female resistance fighter who died during an attack, slammed Sunday any move by Israel to expel the fighters’ families.

“The Palestinian Authority condemns the decisions of the Israel cabinet. These are very serious decisions and they constitute an interruption of the peace process,” chief Palestinian negotiator, Saeb Erakat, told Agence France-Presse (AFP).

“The threats to banish Palestinian families or individuals is a crime against the Fourth Geneva Convention,” which concerns humanitarian protection in times of war, Erakat said.

The Association for Civil Rights in Israel (ACRI) condemned Palestinian suicide bombings, but said, however, that “family members of Palestinian terrorists are also innocent civilians.”  

“Any attempt to injure innocent family members would blur the boundaries of a democratic state,” it said in a statement addressed to Sharon and also to Israeli Attorney General Elyakim Rubinstein.

ACRI warned the expulsions of families of human bombers would be a form of "collective punishment" which the group also said was banned under the Fourth Geneva Convention.

"Article 49 of the same Convention prohibits the expulsion of protected persons from conquered territory, regardless of the motivation for the expulsion," ACRI president Naama Carmi wrote in the statement.

Meanwhile, the father of Ayat al-Akhrass, who blew herself up March 30 in a west Jerusalem supermarket, also warned that such measures would be useless and would fail to stem the tide of the bombings.

Three people were killed in the operation which was claimed by Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades, an offshoot of Palestinian President Yasser Arafat's Fatah movement.

“Any decision, no matter how well it is planned, will not stop bombings because bombers will never consult anyone when they are ready to carry out an operation,” Mohammad Lotfi al-Akhrass, 55, told AFP.

Speaking from his home at the Dheisheh refugee camp near the West Bank town of Bethlehem, Al-Akhrass said that expulsions would be tantamount to “collective punishment” for entire families. “There are 20 members in my family alone,” he said.

Al-Akhrass said he has already been punished by the Israeli authorities after his daughter blew herself up in March.

“A month ago, they stormed our house and they arrested my son Samir and my son Ismail who are still being held in an Israeli jail with out any charges leveled against them,” he said.

“They were only arrested because they were Ayat's brothers,” he added.

The Australian newspaper, Sunday Morning Herald, said that the families could also have their former homes in the West Bank destroyed.

There would be little chance of them ever returning without Israeli permission, said the paper. The Gaza Strip is completely fenced off and Israel controls all access points.  

The Israeli cabinet on Sunday lso gave the go ahead to complete work on the first 102 kilometers (more than 60 miles) of a highly criticized barrier along the West Bank aimed at keeping Palestinians bottled up.

Work started June 16 on the first part of what would eventually be a 350-kilometer (220-mile) montage of fences, trenches and walls with electronic devices that has drawn sharp criticism from Palestinians and the world.

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