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Iran Killer Quake Lefts 550 dead, 2,000 Injured, 12,000 Homeless

The earthquake left more than 25 thousands people homeless

With additional reporting by Riyad Zeinel-Din, IOL correspondent

TEHRAN, June 22 (IslamOnline & News agencies) - The latest death toll of the deadly earthquake that devastated northern and western Iran Saturday, reached more than 550 people, while more than 2000 were injured, as the government struggled to cope with thousands of wounded and homeless.

The killer quake, 6.0 on the Richter scale, struck the city of Bouynzahra, in northwestern Qazvin province, at 7:28 am (0258 GMT), and was followed by 21 aftershocks, three of which exceeded 4.0 degrees in intensity.

Around the epicenter, the quake injured more than 2,000 and left at least 12,000 people homeless in the surrounding districts of Avaj and Abgarm, the state's IRNA news agency reported.

Historical monuments around the Qazvin area were also severely damaged, as the organization of the cultural heritage said that the earthquake caused the destruction of the historical twin towers in Khakan.

The tremors also rocked the western Hamedan province, Tehran province, Central province, the northern Gilan and Ardebil provinces and the western Zanjan and Kordestan provinces, state television said.

The quake flattened mountain villages and ripped shockwaves as far the capital, some 200 kilometres (125 miles) to the east.

"Inhabitants in the affected areas are horrified," IRNA said.

State television showed dust-covered quake survivors kneeling and crying on the mangled ruins of their homes.

Casualties mounted through the day, as officials worked feverishly to provide aid to the eight provinces wrecked by the quake.

"With every moment that passes, the number of casualties rises," said Bouynzahra official Amir Zaherkhani, cited by the state IRNA news agency.

Aid workers were now running short on tents for the wounded and homeless, he said.

Six villages in the Bouynzahra district were "completely destroyed," IRNA added.

Earlier, with the injury count in Avaj at only 120, hospitals were already full, IRNA reported.

A total of 52 sub-districts in Avaj had suffered damage of between 50 and 100 percent, state television said.

"The number of injured people is very high; exact figures are still not available, but there will be many casualties," said Majid Shalviri, who heads the Red Crescent society in Qazvin.

In the western Hamedan province, three people were said to have been killed and more than 100 others injured.

An official at Iran's seismological institute, who asked not to be named, said province officials were being warned about the threat of more aftershocks.

He added, "we have called on them to evacuate inhabitants in areas most at risk from suffering... further quakes."

For its part, IRNA quoted an official as saying "aftershocks of Saturday's quake will be felt for the coming two weeks."

Villagers look on as a bulldozer searches for bodies in Abdareh village.

Ten villages in Razan and three villages in Kabutarahang, both districts of Hamedan province, suffered damage of between 50 and 70 percent, state radio reported.

Relief workers have been sent to the area, with dozens of helicopters en route as well.

The tremor was felt strongly throughout Tehran, Iran's 10-million strong capital, moving furniture and breaking china, especially in the northern residential district of Farmanieh.

People went out into the streets "to find out what was going on" and "to be reassured," a building concierge told AFP.

President Mohammad Khatami, who expressed his condolences to the nation, has called on officials to "cooperate with each other in order to be able to provide swift help to the victims," state radio said.

Shocked by the horror, France, United Arab Emirates and Kuwait offered help to Iran. Russia has also offered assistance to the Iranians.

Iran is one of the most quake-prone regions in the world, with almost daily tremors.

The extent of damages is often increased by the weak structure of buildings, while relief efforts are generally hampered by badly built roads.

Newspaper reports regularly warn of possible severe earthquakes, while academic studies advise officials of the need to take measures to reduce potential damage and increase the effectiveness of relief efforts.

Saturday's catastrophe comes nearly 12 years after the June 21, 1990 earthquake, measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale that shook Iran's northern Gilan province. Roudbar, the location of its epicenter, was also affected by Saturday's quake.

The Gilan quake left some 37,000 people dead and more than 100,000 injured, with three cities and 600 villages completely destroyed.

A report in Saturday's Hamshahri paper, published by the Tehran municipality, said the people of Roudbar "today still suffer from the damages of the [1990] quake. Many of the affected areas have not been cleaned up and rebuilt.".

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