NEW
DELHI, June 9 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Parts of the Indian
spy plane downed by Pakistan Friday, June 7, were made in Israel,
Indian and Pakistani newspapers reported Sunday.
The
transmitter assembly of the plane had “Israel Aircraft
Industry" (IAI) printed on it, Pakistani newspaper, News
International reported.
The
unmanned spy plane crashed some 100 meters away from the residential
area; otherwise there would have been casualties, Pakistani military
officials said, according to the Pakistani paper .
India
obtained such planes from Israel two years ago and used them for
spying purpose. India has two types of drones: the local-made and
Israeli-made, but didn't use the locally-made planes in spying
missions, said the News.
Indian
newspaper, the Telegraph, said the plane was an
Israeli-manufactured Searcher Mark II.
The
Pakistan foreign ministry summoned an Indian diplomat to convey its
“deep concern and strong protest on the deliberate violation of
airspace”.
Outgoing
foreign minister Abdul Sattar struck a note of restraint, saying “in
a situation like this”, responsible states must be careful not to
provoke an escalation in tension.
Indian
military experts say the increasing use of UAVs (unmanned aerial
vehicle) is not surprising. UAVs are considered low-value assets and
the cost of one crashing is less than the loss of a reconnaissance
plane and its trained pilot. UAVs are fitted with sensors to either
take photographic images or to detect enemy radio signals.
Pakistan
has about seven different types of UAVs, mostly of Chinese make. India
relies mainly on the Israeli-made Searcher, reported the Telegraph.
It has also been test-flying the indigenously-built Nishant in actual
conditions. But the Nishant cannot fly as high as the Searcher, it
added.
Indian
defense sources said that in recent months, India has also bought a
“substantial number” of UAVs.
India
and Israel established diplomatic relations in 1992 and have a warming
relationship, to the dismay of many Arab and Islamic countries.
Both
India and Israel have denied media reports that Israeli experts are
helping India combat a 12-year-old Islamic insurgency in Kashmir,
Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported.
In
July 2001, Israel's Haaretz daily newspaper reported that the
Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI) signed an estimated
two-billion-dollar weapons contract with India's defense ministry.
Under
the terms of the agreement, the IAI, which works in cooperation with
Israel's defense ministry, will deliver aircraft, radar systems and
surface-to-surface missiles, via India's largest defense contractor,
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. (HAL), the paper said.
The
agreement, signed between IAI officials and the Indian defense
ministry, would guarantee an Israeli supply of sophisticated radar
systems, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and an upgrading of Indian
aircraft with avionics systems, the Indian spokesman said. IAI, which
specializes in high tech weaponry, will transfer Israeli technology to
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd.
The
sale of three Phalcon early warning aircraft systems is also
understood to be the part of the upcoming cooperation between India
and Israel, and sources say that Israel has shown keen interest in a
pilotless target aircraft, the Lakshya, made by India.
According
to the Indian Daily Newspaper, The Times of India, the
$2 billion contract is to boost cooperation in weapon systems and
technology, an Israeli defense spokesman said Tuesday.
In
September 2001, India's Hindu newspaper said New Delhi
was working to integrate its surface-to-air Akash missile and the
Israeli Arrow-2 system to build a comprehensive shield against attack
by ballistic missiles and planes.
This
growing defense cooperation between India and Israel worries most
Pakistanis who consider it an attempt to crush the freedom movement in
occupied Kashmir.
The
2 billion dollars deal sent alarming signals to the Pakistani armed
forces as regards the country’s security.
“Pakistan
has conveyed its concern over the recent defense deal between India
and Israel which might turn out to be a security concern for us,” a
senior foreign office official told IslamOnline in December 2001