WASHINGTON,
May 23 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – As tensions continued to
mount after the assassination of a Muslim separatist leader, putting
India and Pakistan on the brink of war, U.S. Secretary of State Colin
Powell and British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw conferred on
the escalating crisis on Wednesday, May 22.
Powell
called Straw, who heads to South Asia next week, from the presidential
jet as he traveled with President George W. Bush to Europe, a senior
State Department official said.
"Powell
talked to Straw this morning from Air Force One. South Asia was
definitely a topic, the whole context of situation between India and
Pakistan is very worrisome," the official said.
The
official did not say whether they discussed Britain's decision to pull
more than 150 diplomatic staff and dependents out of Pakistan over a
security threat.
Washington
made a similar move earlier this year.
Straw's
mission to India and Pakistan next week comes amid new signs of a
diplomatic mobilization over the South Asian crisis.
U.S.
Assistant Secretary of State for South Asian affairs Christina Rocca
has just returned from the region, and Deputy Secretary of State
Richard Armitage is expected in India and Pakistan in early June.
Powell,
mounted a personal peace shuttle earlier this year, the last time when
India-Pakistan relations threatened to boil over, following an attack
on parliament in New Delhi blamed on Pakistan-based militants.
He
had since had frequent telephone conversations with President General
Pervez Musharraf of Pakistan and Indian Foreign Minister Jaswant
Singh.
Straw
said Tuesday that while he would do all he could to ease tensions,
there was no "pre-cooked" peace plan.
"India
and Pakistan both have nuclear weapons and a capacity to use them and
have talked publicly about a possible nuclear exchange.
"It
is therefore a conflict with potentially devastating consequences for
the people of both countries and of profound concern to the whole of
the international community."
Abdul
Ghani Lone, an executive member of the main separatist alliance in
Kashmir, the All Party Hurriyat Conference was assassinated Tuesday.
Meanwhile,
Pakistan said Wednesday it would fight back if attacked by India, but
called for negotiations to resolve the dispute as tensions brought the
nuclear rivals to the brink of war, Agence France-Presse (AFP)
reported.
In
a statement released after President Pervez Musharraf met his cabinet
and security chiefs, Pakistan also said it would root out terrorists
from the country but continue to lend "moral and diplomatic
support" to the cause of Kashmiri self-determination.
The
statement came shortly after Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari
Vajpayee said during a visit to insurgency-wracked Kashmir that it was
time for a "decisive fight".
"Our
goal should be victory because now the time has come for a decisive
fight and in this war we will win ... We have to fight our own war, we
are ready for it, we are prepared for it," Vajpayee said.
Foreign
Office spokesman Aziz Ahmed Khan Wednesday slammed Vajpayee's comments
as "blatant war-mongering" and called on the Indian
leadership to halt the rhetoric and focus on resolving the dispute.
Khan
said Indian leaders should not misunderstand the restraint shown so
far by Pakistan in the face of their "provocative statements and
moves."
"Pakistan
has the ability to defend itself against any war imposed by India. Any
misadventure by India will be met with full force," he said,
adding that India should not imagine it could wage and win a war
against Pakistan.
"This
would be a major miscalculation leading to grave consequences."
The
Musharraf meeting expressed "deep concern" over India's
massing of troops on the border and "the threatening and
aggressive statements by the Indian leadership."
The
neighbors have deployed around a million troops on their common
borders after India blamed Pakistan for an attack on its parliament in
December