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UN General Assembly Begins Emergency Session On Jenin

Remain of Jenin

UNITED NATIONS, May 7 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - The General Assembly began a special emergency session Tuesday that was expected to adopt a resolution condemning Israel's refusal to cooperate with a UN fact-finding mission to the Jenin refugee camp.

A total of 38 speakers were due to take part in the session, requested by Arab countries after UN Secretary General Kofi Annan disbanded the 10-day-old mission Thursday without having set foot in the Middle East.

Nasser Al-Kidwa, the Palestinian observer to the United Nations, noted that both Israel and the Security Council had initially welcomed the mission, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

However, he told the Assembly, the Council "stood by as a spectator" while Israel "resorted to blackmail" to get Annan to change the members of his team and its methods of work.

The first speaker, South Africa's Ambassador to the UN, Dumisani Kumalo, urged the Assembly to give the fullest support to a draft resolution condemning Israel's "brutal assaults" on Palestinian civilians, particularly in Jenin.

Earlier drafts referred to the Israeli attacks as "war crimes" and "atrocities." But the text was softened to win broader support, according to Israeli daily newspaper Ha’aretz.

The draft also requested Annan to "present a report, drawing upon the available resources and information, on recent events in Jenin and in other Palestinian cities."

Under rules of procedure known as "Uniting for Peace," the Assembly may call a special emergency session if the Security Council is unable to assume its primary responsibility for maintenance of international peace and security.

It first did so in November 1956 and held 10 such sessions in all, six of them on the Arab-Israeli conflict.

The 10th session met in April 1997 and was suspended seven times; Tuesday's meeting was the eighth of that session.

Al-Kidwa said the Council "has been unable to fulfill its responsibility towards the Middle East over the past 16 months," since the start of the second Intifada against Israeli occupation.

He noted that on March 13, the Council adopted its historic Resolution 1397, the first to endorse the vision of a Palestinian state.

But, he said, Israel refused to cooperate with 29 Council resolutions and nothing had happened.

"The question is not whether the Security Council has lost its authority," Al-Kidwa said. "That has already happened. The question is whether it can restore its authority," he added.

Jenin became a kind of catchword for the Israeli incursions that continue unabated; on April 19, the UN Security Council passed resolution 1405, reaffirming previous resolutions calling for Israeli withdrawal from Palestinian territories and welcoming the initiative taken by UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan in trying to establish a fact-finding mission to Jenin.

However, the Jenin fact-finding mission was disbanded, after repeated rejections and delays by Israeli authorities, who initially accepted the idea.

 

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