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Iraq-UN Talks Ended, U.S. Military Plan Still On: Report

Sabri greets Hans Blix (Left), Annan watches

BAGHDAD, May 4 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) – An Iraqi official said Saturday that Iraq's talks with UN chief Kofi Annan were a "positive step", liable to lead to results acceptable to both sides, as analysts voiced suspicion that the U.S. is still paving the Middle East theatre for a military strike to topple Baghdad’s regime.

The Washington Post reported Saturday that the debate over arms inspections in Iraq is being watched warily by the U.S. government. Pentagon officials, who favor taking military action against Saddam Hussein, don't believe they can be carried out in a way that guarantees an end to Iraq's program to develop nuclear, chemical and biological weapons.

By contrast, some State Department officials believe support for attempting inspections would help the United States create a coalition of other nations if the need arises to take military action against Baghdad.

While BBC’s online news service described talks between Annan and Iraqi Foreign Minister Naji Sabri as ‘chatting about their hobbies during the latest round of discussions aimed at getting UN weapons inspectors back into Iraq’.

"They have really been able to talk shop," one UN official said, as if the two men had spent the past three days in New York exchanging tips about fly-fishing or bird-watching.

Of course, this meeting was much more serious, and when diplomats "talk shop", it means they are getting to the nub of things.

Although it was the meeting between Annan and Sabri that grabbed the headlines, the more productive discussions appeared to have taken place between UN weapons experts and their Iraqi counterparts, according to BBC.

The chief UN inspector, Hans Blix, who heads the UN Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission - known as UNMOVIC - led these technical talks, alongside Mohamed El Baradei, who is the director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency.

According to Annan, their discussions with the Iraqi delegation were the first to take place at a technical level since UN weapons inspectors last left Iraq in December 1998.

The Iraqis sought clarifications from Blix, and El Baradei, about how any future weapons inspection team might work if it was allowed to return to Iraq.

One of the problems with the previous UN weapons inspection team - which was known as UNSCOM - was that the Iraqis felt it was staffed by spies for the U.S. Government, and had deliberately tried to provoke Baghdad by mounting needlessly aggressive inspection missions.

UN officials say great care has been taken to make UNMOVIC a much more palatable organization for the Iraqis to deal with.

Unlike UNSCOM that was staffed by people selected and paid for by governments, all of UNMOVIC's staff members are international civil servants on the payroll of the UN.

This care and attention to detail could, however, be overtaken by events if the U.S. administration decides to act on its threat to intervene militarily in Iraq.

The Bush administration made no secret of its desire to destroy Iraq's weapons capability, and possibly topple Saddam Hussein.

Although U.S. military action is not imminent, Annan said the threat was clearly preying on the minds of the Iraqi delegation.

He said they wanted an answer to the question of whether allowing UN weapons inspectors back in would have any bearing on the U.S. Government's talk about what Annan called "regime change" in Iraq.

Meanwhile, the U.S. proposal of convening a peace conference on the Middle East this summer, according to analysts, relates to Iraq. President Bush urgently needs the Middle East conflict to come off the boil if the U.S. is to stand any chance of winning the support of Egypt and the Gulf states for plans to use military might to change the regime in Baghdad.

However, The talks in New York from Wednesday to Friday were "a positive step on the road of realizing Iraq's full rights," an Iraqi official told Agence France-Presse (AFP), requesting anonymity.

"Dialogue with no strings attached, rather than threats, is the way to reach an outcome acceptable to both sides," the official said.

 

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