SHARM
EL-SHEIKH, Egypt, March 13 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) –
U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney was met with public rejection
Wednesday upon his arrival in the Egyptian Red Sea coastal city of
Sharm el-Sheikh on the second leg of a regional tour aimed at
levying support for the expected American military strike against
Iraq.
The
Qatari-based Al-Jazeera channel reported that Egyptian lawyers
headed to the general prosecutor, calling for the trial of Cheney
and U.S. President George W. Bush as war criminals responsible for
the atrocities committed against civilians in Afghanistan.
Tens
of thousands of university students demonstrated on campus
Wednesday, March 13, in the universities of Cairo, Alexandria and
Tanta. They rejected Cheney’s visit and the U.S. plans to strike
Iraq. In Cairo alone, at least twenty thousand students held
demonstrations, news agencies reported.
Upon
his arrival, Cheney announced that Washington is aiming to deny
terrorists the "tools of genocide," after defeating the
Taliban and putting its allies on the run, Agence France-Presse
(AFP) reported.
"Our
next objective is to prevent terrorists, and regimes that sponsor
terror, from threatening America or our friends and allies with
weapons of mass destruction," Cheney told U.S. and other troops
with the multinational peacekeeping force patrolling the Sinai
desert following the 1979 peace treaty between Israel and Egypt.
He
did not, however, mention Iraq, which Washington claims is
developing weapons of mass destruction -- such as nuclear,
biological or chemical arms – which, according to the U.S.
administration, could be used by "terrorist" groups.
Egypt,
like Jordan which Cheney visited prior to his arrival in Sharm
el-Sheikh, has urged Washington against striking Iraq in its
so-called war on terror, warning of regional instability.
During
his stop in Amman, King Abdullah of Jordan warned Cheney that a U.S.
attack on Iraq could seriously destabilize the region.
In
a statement released by the royal palace, following a meeting with
Cheney in the Jordanian capital Amman, King Abdullah said that he
hoped instead for "a solution to all outstanding problems with
Iraq through dialogue and peaceful means”.
In
Egypt, Cheney said the U.S. so-called war on terror has achieved
major successes. "In Afghanistan, the terror camps have
been destroyed, and will not be rebuilt," Cheney told the
peacekeepers based in the southern Sinai desert.
"Afghanistan
was only the beginning of a long and unrelenting effort," he
warned, though. "This war will end when we and our allies
have delivered justice -- in full measure -- and no terrorist group
or government can threaten the peace of the world," he said.
On
October 7, the United States launched its war on Afghanistan against
the Al-Qaeda network of Osama bin Laden, blamed for the September 11
airline hijackings in the United States.
Saying
the allies would hunt them until there is "no place left to
hide," he said there were 20 coalition warships patrolling
possible Al-Qaeda escape routes in the Persian Gulf.
"America
and our friends and allies are on the trail of terrorist groups from
the Philippines to the Horn of Africa," he said.
Apart
from Jordan and Egypt, Cheney's Arab tour takes him to Saudi Arabia,
Kuwait, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Qatar and Yemen. He
will also visit Israel and Turkey.
Cheney's
Middle Eastern tour comes ahead of an Arab League summit later this
month in Beirut. The U.S. Vice President arrived in Amman after
holding talks in London with British Prime Minister Tony Blair, who
said that no decision had been taken yet on how to tackle the
"threat" allegedly posed by Iraq.
Ahmed
Taha al-Nakr, an expert in foreign relations in the Egyptian daily
Al-Akhbar, said that the prime objective of Cheney’s tour to the
region is to levy support for the planned American military strikes
against Iraq and influence the upcoming Arab Summit so that no
decisions are taken against the military operations.
Al-Nakr
said that Cheney’s efforts come despite an international
disapproval -- even amongst U.S. allies. “ For the first time,
there’s a disapproval to hit Iraq from the British Labor party
that is headed by Prime Minister Tony Blair,” Al-Nakr said. “The
European Union and the Arab world are also against such action.”
He
said that the decisions of the upcoming Arab summit will not really
affect or profoundly influence the American decision to strike Iraq,
but could only play a role in mobilizing Arab public opinion.
He
added that there is no indication whatsoever that the Arab world
will actually take concrete steps or react if Iraq is hit,
especially in light of the obvious Arab silence to the daily
atrocities committed by the far-right Israeli Premier Ariel Sharon
against an entire Palestinian nation.
“In
other words, if the Arab world is incapable of taking action in the
case of the innocent Palestinian civilians being murdered daily,
then why should it act any differently if Iraq was hit,” Al-Nakr
said.
Meanwhile,
Kuwaiti Foreign Minister Sheikh Sabah al-Ahmad al-Sabah said -- in
remarks published Wednesday in the London based Arabic daily
Al-Hayat -- that "any strike or war against Iran or Iraq
will have repercussions on us in Kuwait, which means we are not with
those who want to harm the Iraqi people."
"If
the United States decides to do something [attack Iraq], I cannot
stop it,” Sheikh Sabah said, adding, however: “I hope what you
referred to [the possibility of a U.S. strike on Iraq] will not
happen ... because any harm to the people of Iraq harms us too.”
Sheikh Sabah, who doubles as first deputy premier, said that
although Kuwait hoped there would be no attack, it was bracing for
such a possibility and had made contingency plans.
"We
believe there would be an influx of refugees, possibly millions of
them ... There will [therefore] be emergency committees, and we have
made plans for the worst-case scenarios," he said.
The
United States has threatened to take military action against Iraq
and try to overthrow the Baghdad regime, after U.S. President George
W. Bush described Iraq -- in his State of the Union address in
January -- as part of an “axis of evil” that also includes Iran
and North Korea.