WASHINGTON,
March 9 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Pakistan's Education
Minister Zobaida Jalal wrapped up a visit to Washington Friday to
press home President Pervez Musharraf's desire to secularize
schooling amid international concern over the role of Islamic
madrassa schools, news agencies reported.
Jalal
met an unusually high ranking array of officials for an education
minister during her visit, including National Security Advisor
Condoleezza Rice, First Lady Laura Bush and Secretary of State Colin
Powell, Pakistani diplomats said, reported Agence France-Presse
(AFP).
That
reflected the Pakistani view that education in the country, a key
frontline ally in the U.S. campaign against terrorism, was a
national security issue, the diplomats said.
Pakistani
President Pervez Musharraf stressed repeatedly during his visit to
Washington last month that reforming education was vital for
Pakistan, and a chunk of the millions of dollars of U.S. aid
recently granted to Islamabad will be devoted to the reform effort.
U.S.
State Department spokesman Richard Boucher said the visit was
evidence of a U.S. desire to "support the changes and reforms
that President Musharraf announced, in moving Pakistan toward a more
modern and moderate course, where education plays a very key
role," adding that madrassas were likely to be a key topic of
conversation.
U.S.
First Lady, Laura Bush has assured sustained support for Pakistan's
education sector and the government initiatives to expand the
educational network across the country, reported Pakistani
newspaper, The International News.
During
a meeting with Jalal at the White House, the U.S. First Lady
discussed education initiatives with her and shared her personal
commitment to the cause of education in Pakistan.
In
December, the Pakistani government said it was preparing a
comprehensive policy to register over 6,500 religious schools and to
bring these into the mainstream educational system.
An
official told Pakistani daily newspaper, Dawn, that "the
strategy is being prepared and will be announced by President Gen
Pervez Musharraf once it is finalized and approved."
The paper said that Musharraf seeks to take care of
"extremism" which the government claims is being harbored
in these schools
An
official study of these Madaris showed that over 600,000 students
were enrolled in these schools. It was decided that audit of all the
foreign-funded religious schools be carried out and a mechanism be
evolved to keep track of funds being received from foreign sources.
"Syllabi
of these schools would be reviewed and a component of conventional
subjects including Mathematics and English would also be introduced
so that students of these schools could be gainfully employed after
graduation" said the Dawn.
In
January, Dawn, reported that the U.S. Department of Labor
will provide $5 million for an education initiative for the child
labor program in the current fiscal year with a possible additional
funding in subsequent years.
An
agreement was signed between the U.S. Department of Labor and the
Federal Ministry of Education on an education initiative for the
child labor program in three districts of Punjab.
Jalal
and Thomas Moorhead, the deputy secretary of the U.S. Department of
Labor, signed the agreement. The Ministry of Education will
coordinate its activities under the agreement with relevant
ministries and civil organizations/NGOs.
Madrassa
schools have been accused by the U.S., especially since the
September 11 deadly attacks, of brainwashing impressionable young
students. Under Musharraf's crackdown, madrassas have been
asked to register with the government and provide information,
including their main sources of funds, the names and addresses of
prayer leaders and the number of students.
Pakistan
has more than 10,000 madrassas, which provide free education, food
and board to poor children whose parents cannot afford to pay fees
at state schools.
Some
of them are run by Islamic leaders with alleged links to groups such
as the Taliban militia in Afghanistan and militant activists
fighting against Indian rule in the Muslim-majority Himalayan state
of Kashmir.