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Indian Minister: Without Power, Talk Of Peace Has No Weight 

"Pakistan should not make mistake of bringing in the third party mediation"

By Aamir Lathif, IOL’s correspondent in Pakistan

ISLAMABAD, March 09 (Islam Online) - India has once again ruled out the possibility of any third party mediation to resolve the lingering Kashmir dispute between the two nuclear-armed neighbors.

Indian Minister for Information and Broadcasting Sushma Swaraj has maintained that India and Pakistan should settle their disputes on their own and that third party mediation is neither in the interest of New Delhi nor Islamabad.

Speaking at Pakistan Television's Newsnight Programme on Friday, Swaraj said that all the issues including current tension could only be resolved bilaterally between the two countries.

"Whenever the solution will be found it will be bilateral, howsoever long it may take both our countries will resolve it bilaterally," she added. Swaraj has been in Pakistan to attend 2nd South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Conference of Information Ministers which started on March 7.

She opposed the third party mediation on issues between India and Pakistan. "Pakistan should not make mistake of bringing in the third party mediation,because the third one becomes Chaudhry and promotes his own interest," she observed.

Responding to a question, Swaraj said Kashmir and terrorism are two separate things. "We take the cross-border terrorism issue to the international level, terrorism is not a bilateral issue now. Bilateral issues will be resolved bilaterally. The governments will sit and resolve issues not we. Both Pakistan and India had agreed that there would be no judge in disputes between the two countries and they will resolve their issues themselves."

To a query, the minister said "the decision to deploy troops on border was not taken in a haste. The situation was such that the Indian government had to take that decision and the decision will change only when the situation changes. We gave a list of 20 wanted persons to Pakistan and when action will be taken on this list, the situation will also change."

Swaraj said that the Indian government cannot immediately take a decision on lifting of ban on use of airspace. "Musharraf is President of Pakistan and he can take any decision but in India, it is not in Prime Minister’s hand only. We have a Parliament, cabinet and other forums where this decision was taken. We have to go to these forums again for a review," she added.

She said the SAARC conference was held in a pleasant atmosphere and there was no reflection of tension between India and Pakistan."

"We have proposed nuclear national security in our country. Despite becoming a nuclear power, there is no change in our desire for peace in the region," she said and added, "not just India, everyone wants to become powerful. Without power, talk of peace seems to have no weight."

Swaraj said, "do not look at our words, look at our actions. We come to Lahore, we went to Pakistan Minaret which simply showed that we accepted the existence of Pakistan. The Agra initiative was ours, though there was no agreement there, because Pakistan was adamant not to include cross-border terrorism issue in the draft. The agreement was not signed due to Pakistan’s stubbornness."

When asked whether she thinks bilateral issues were hindering the regional cooperation as evident from twice postponing the SAARC summit on New Delhi’s insistence in the recent past, she said "what happened before will not be repeated in the context of SAARC." However, she agreed that in the last few years the SAARC forum could not be utilized to its potential.

Responding to a question, Swaraj said the SAARC Charter did not provide for discussion on bilateral issues. "If it comes to bilateral issues then the SAARC Charter will have to be changed," she added.

Swaraj denied that the BJP government has hawks in its ranks, saying "there are no hawks and no moderates." When told that the Gujarat riots had claimed 1200 lives, Swaraj said that the communal riots in Gujarat are a blot on India. "Our Prime Minister said so, it is very painful, these riots were a blot," she added.

 

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