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Islamic Party Sues Malaysian Government Over Oil Royalties

 

Report by IOL Correspondent, Kazi Mahmood

KUALA LUMPUR, Feb. 19 (IslamOnline) - The battle over hundreds of millions of U.S. dollars of oil royalty between the Malaysian government and the Islamic Party of Malaysia (PAS) is now being fought, since Monday in the High Court in Kuala Lumpur.

The legal battle became inevitable after the Malaysian government withdrew royalty payments for offshore petroleum to the Terengganu state government run by the PAS.

The withdrawal took effect in September 2000 and has since then denied the PAS run state government a valuable source of income.

The PAS maintained the decision was politically motivated and is suing the federal government and the national oil company Petroliam Nasional Bhd (Petronas) for default payment.

PAS officials say the decision to stop the royalty was a punishment meted by Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad against the party which has wrestled the state in a landslide victory in 1999.

Mahathir’s party, the United Malays National Organization (UMNO) ruled over Terengganu for 25 years and had always been paid the royalty, which was used for the development of the state.

Mahathir defended the cancellation of the royalty payment saying that the move was necessary because the Islamic party could not be trusted to administer the funds.

He added that the PAS had other political agenda’s in mind and would have spent the money to build its strength in Northern Malaysia. The PAS, which is the largest opposition party in Malaysia, controls another state in the north, Kelantan since 1990.

The opposition party claims the federal government and Petronas breached a contract with the state by stopping the payments. The royalty would have amounted to more than US250 million dollars each year.

Lawyers on Monday and Tuesday focused their arguments on technical points, such as whether Terengganu officials are entitled to the royalties.

Lawyer Cecil Abraham, representing Petronas, cited a string of laws dating back to a British colonial era Constitution signed by Terengganu's sultan nearly a century ago, which he submitted and raised questions about the extent of Terengganu's sovereign rights as a state.

Abraham said that these issues empowered the court to strike out the lawsuit before hearings proceed further, obviating the need for a 'full-blown trial'.

However, the PAS is intent on defending its case on the fact that the royalty has been paid to the pro-Mahathir state government for a quarter of the century without interruption.

It is determined to prove that the stopping of the payment to the state government had nothing to do with economic concerns and was a ploy by the ruling coalition in Malaysia to undermine the PAS government in Terengganu.

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