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Karzai In Washington To Meet Bush, Afghan Expatriates

 

Karzai meets Afghanis during US visit

WASHINGTON, Jan. 28 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Afghan interim government leader, Hamid Karzai, arrived here Sunday on his first official visit to the United States to discuss the future of his war-scarred country. Karzai met with members of the Afghan community here Sunday before a formal meeting with U.S. President, George W. Bush, today.

Bush administration officials hope Karzai's visit will back up promises that the United States, criticized for deserting Afghanistan after mujahideen forces ousted the Soviets with its backing, is engaged in the country for a long haul and said the visit provides an opportunity for the United States to forge ties with the Central Asian country to build a stable Afghanistan. Karzai, for his part, expects to seek a continuing U.S. commitment to help restore the peace in his violence-torn country, Afghan officials say.

Secretary of State Colin Powell delivered that message last week in a visit to Kabul, squeezed into a peace mission to India and Pakistan. He reinforced the message after meeting Karzai's Foreign Minister, Abdullah Abdullah on Friday."The United States is standing alongside you and the Afghan people and Chairman Karzai as you bring hope into their lives and as you make that hope a reality," said Powell.

Karzai's trip is also meant to convey sympathy from the Afghan people to the families of victims in the September 11 attacks, news agencies reported. On Wednesday, Karzai is to travel to New York, where he is reportedly scheduled to visit the site of the destroyed World Trade Center and address a session of the U.N. Security Council.

Speaking on Radio Kabul before his departure late Saturday for the United States, Karzai said peace and security were "most essential" and the $4.5 billion in aid pledged at the international donors' conference in Tokyo must be used "judiciously". "People should participate in the task of rebuilding the country with sincerity and devotion," the Afghan Islamic Press (AIP) quoted Karzai as saying.

Karzai told Afghan television before leaving that he would use the trip to push for the expansion of a multinational peacekeeping force into the rest of Afghanistan. The U.S. has resisted involvement in the 2,500-person British-led international security assistance force operating in Kabul and is undecided on how long U.S. troops currently in the country, numbering about 4,000, should remain.

However, aides to the 44-year-old Afghan leader say he will thank the United States for its help in defeating the Taliban, but also tell Bush that military operations in Afghanistan should end once the threat from al-Qaeda is removed. He may also ask the United States for help in training and equipping a national army.

As part of efforts to restart the economy after the donors' conference, a delegation from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) arrived in Kabul Sunday describing Afghanistan as its biggest ever challenge.

Karzai on Sunday was planning to visit Masjid Mustapha in the Annandale, Virginia, suburb of Washington, where organizers expect about 250 Afghan-born U.S. residents to attend. "Without a legitimate government in place for decades, it's the time to give our views to him," said Zalmi Niayz, managing director of the Afghan Reconstruction Association.

From there, Karzai was scheduled to travel to Georgetown University. The Afghan embassy has invited 2,000 people, and another 500 Georgetown students and faculty members are expected, said a spokeswoman for the university. Karzai will be a guest of honor Tuesday when Bush delivers the State of the Union address.

Accompanying Karzai are Afghanistan's ministers of construction, women's affairs, public works and education and health, who are expected to present their projects to NGOs and associations, said Niayz, whose organization helped put the visit together.

According to the Afghan embassy in Washington, it is the first official visit of an Afghan head of state to the United States in 39 years, since ex-king Zahir Shah was invited in September 1963 by President John F. Kennedy.
 

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