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BRITAIN TO DETAIN ALLEGED TERRORISTS WITHOUT TRIAL

LONDON, Nov. 11 (News Agencies) - BBC’s online service reported Sunday that emergency powers to detain alleged terrorist suspects without trial are to be sought by the British government.

The move is part of the government's response to the deadly 11 September attacks in the United States.

The proposed new legislation will be targeted at foreign nationals suspected of terrorism who cannot currently be deported under existing immigration laws.

While it has Conservative Party support, the bill has been condemned by civil rights campaigners who are planning to challenge it in the courts, BBC reported.

On Monday, Home Secretary David Blunkett is expected to submit the legislation before the House of Commons to enable Britain to temporarily opt out of article five of the European Convention on Human Rights.

Article Five of the Convention guarantees the right to liberty and prohibits detention without trial.

But Article 15 of the Convention allows governments to revoke article five in times of war or other "public emergency".

The emergency legislation, which will have to be approved by Parliament, is expected to be a temporary measure to cover the duration of the conflict in Afghanistan, BBC reported.

Under Home Office plans, detention without trial would apply in "very limited circumstances".

Sources say the measure will not mean that all foreigners suspected of terrorism can be detained without trial.

Rather it will be targeted at those who cannot be deported back to their country of origin because they come from repressive regimes, such as Afghanistan or Iraq.

The civil rights group, Liberty, described the move as "a fundamental violation of the rule of law".

"We already have some of the strictest counter terrorist laws in the Western world,” Mark Littlewood, director of campaigns at Liberty, told the BBC.

"If we want to win this war, we are just going to have to be cleverer and smarter about how we track down terrorists rather than bringing in these enormous blanket, vast attacks on civil liberties, which it isn't clear to me are actually going to help us track down these criminals."

Liberty's human rights litigation unit will seek to challenge the measure in the European courts.

The move by the government follows a warning by the U.S. Vice-President Dick Cheney that Britain's support for the military campaign in Afghanistan could prompt retaliatory strikes by al-Qaeda.

 

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