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ARABS, MUSLIMS WARN OF ANTI-US FEELING

AMMAN, Nov. 11 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Arab academics and Islamic officials are warning that U.S. insensitivity will fuel more resentment if Washington pursues the Afghan war through Ramadan, but say an initiative on the Palestinian cause could save the day, news agencies reported.

Most Jordanians have condemned the deadly September 11 attacks on the United States and the loss of civilian lives.  But officials, analysts and Islamic leaders alike blame this on U.S. policies in the Arab-Israeli conflict, Agence France-Press (AFP) reported.

Abdul Latif Arabiyat, who heads Jordan's Islamic Action Front party -- one of the strongest opposition force in Jordan and the political branch of the Muslim Brotherhood -- told IslamOnline that " U.S. military strikes on Afghanistan [are] unjust whether it is in Ramadan or any other time, were the most powerful and strongest country in the world hits the poorest country".

"Continuing the strikes will make it more violent and sinful". He added," we condemn terrorism wherever its source is, but what the U.S. is doing is terrorism," he added. "Bush's statement on continuing the strikes in Ramadan is an offence against every Muslim," adding " it will stir-up the feelings of the Muslims."

Mounir Shafik, a Jordanian intellectual said that "U.S. strikes on Afghanistan are not legitimate, it is condemned whether they were in Ramadan or not. If the strikes continued in Ramadan, Afghani people will suffer more and then there will be a challenge to all Arabs and Muslims."

"The most dangerous thing is that the war could extend to other countries other than Afghanistan," he added. "There were statements saying that some Arab countries expected to be under attack".

Earlier, Jordan's King Abdullah vowed that the U.S.-led strikes on Afghanistan should continue until the U.S. achieves its military objectives.

The Jordanian monarch, in an interview to BBC-TV, said "that might necessitate the campaign carrying on during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, despite reservations in the Islamic world".

He also said that he was "open to suggestions" about the deployment of Jordanian troops in Afghanistan, whether as peacekeepers or special forces.

On the question of continuing the bombing during Ramadan, King Abdullah said religious holidays were "sensitive for people... and that increases the imperative for military commanders to bring this to a quick solution".

"Out of adversity comes tremendous hope of the world coming together for the better... but definitely leading into Ramadan there are going to be a lot of reservations if the campaign is going to continue," he said.

Ramadan is the ninth month in Islam's lunar calendar when Muslims believe Allah revealed the holy Koran to the Prophet Mohammad, and fasting it is one of the five pillars of Islam.

It is a special time of worship, charitable acts and purification during which Muslims fast from dawn to dusk, and when they refrain from smoking during daylight hours.

Ramadan this year will start with the sighting of the new moon probably on Friday or Saturday.

World leaders in and outside the Arab world have called publicly and privately for a halt to the military strikes, to spare the feelings of Muslims whose tempers often run short during Ramadan.

But the United States has made it clear the military campaign will not be halted.

"We're going to do what's necessary to go after him (prime terror suspect Osama bin Laden) and we are not going to hold back," US Secretary of State Colin Powell said last week, asked whether Washington would consider a bombing pause during Ramadan.

For Kamal Salibi, a professor emeritus of history at the American University of Beirut and director of the Royal Institute for Interfaith Studies in Jordan, the United States is both "clumsy and insensitive".

"The Americans are trying hard, very hard, to bend over backwards, to say they are not fighting Islam, and that is clumsy," said Salibi, who is a respected historian and author of several books.

"Their political idiom is not politically understood, like when they say, 'You are either with us or against us'. It is irrational to the rest of the world where people say, 'We're not with you but we're not against you.'"

The United States can win over Arab and Muslim hearts by helping to settle the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, setting up a Palestinian state and ending Israeli occupation of Arab land.

"The Sunni Muslim Arab world is waiting for an opportunity to make love to the West. All they want is a signal and what they are getting instead is blind support for Israel at the expense of the Palestinians," Salibi said.

Additional reporting by IOL correspondent in Jordan Montaser Marai.

 

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