The
year 2005 witnessed many disasters including hurricanes,
earthquakes, and famines. The famine in Niger which resulted in
many deaths and much hopelessness is a somewhat recent
phenomenon. Before the emergence of borders that were
established in the days of colonization, the people of Niger
would simply migrate to more fertile lands, like in present-day
Nigeria, whenever there wasn't enough food in their own region.
We could say that today's famine in Niger can be traced back to
its people's inability to "move on."
It's
natural that when people fear for their lives and feel hopeless
about their futures, they "move on." This type of
migration is often caused by economic suffering and deprivation,
war, and political unrest. International law recognizes that
human beings have the right to leave their place of residence in
search of a better life.
It
was within this framework that approximately 3,000 Sudanese
refugees entered Cairo in Egypt in 2005, seeking help at the
hands of the UNHCR (UN High Commissioner for Refugees). What
happened after their arrival is now common knowledge — after
three months of peaceful protests, inhumane living conditions,
deaf ears (from the UNHCR), and a deadly silence from the
Egyptian government, water cannons exploded, city lights were
switched off in the early morning, and 5,000 well-armed security
forces started beating and bashing unarmed, peaceful protestors
with clubs and sticks. Scores were killed, including the
elderly, women, children, and babies — all in the name of
breaking up a group of stubborn protestors.
Their
crime? They were "stubborn." We could say that they
were "determined in their cause" and that they refused
to budge. Their alternative? To be sent back to their country,
or we could say back to war-torn Darfur and all the death and
hopelessness which the region entails.
What
about the result? The number of murdered varies, but does the
number matter? Someone's wife, child, husband, friend — some
hero — died, and was murdered in the name of — could we say
-
A
racist reaction (it wouldn't have happened if they were
British, American, or European).
-
Refugee
control — the whole system worldwide is a witness against
mankind! The problem is spiraling out of control with so
many displaced people but not enough countries committed to
solving the problem.
Refugees
aren't only in Egypt. There are refugees all over the world and
most often, and with few exceptions, they are kept under lock
and key as if they were criminals. They are given minimal means
of survival and little or no hope of a better future.
One
group (the Sudanese refugees in Cairo) asked for more — dare
we recall the story of Oliver Twist — and were promptly put
back in their place.
But
away from the wicked side of man's nature, politics, and
rhetoric, and back to reality. Allah tells us in the Qu'ran:
[And when the prayer is ended, then disperse in the land and
seek of Allah's bounty, and remember Allah much, that ye may be
successful] (Al-Jumu`ah 62:10). There is no mention of borders
here! And the Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him), himself
displaced, left a place of unrest, danger, and persecution for a
more stable and peaceful life. He migrated and was warmly
received. He (peace and blessing be upon him) taught his
followers to welcome those who had been displaced with open arms
and generous hearts, knowing that Allah sends sustenance for all
living creatures. What would the Prophet (peace and blessing be
upon him) have to say about what happened in Cairo on December
30, 2005?
Those
who migrated at the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings be
upon him) and those who received them have gone down in history
as some of the most noble examples of human beings. Where does
this leave us in modern times? It's not possible to follow in
the footsteps of the Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him)
and at the same time murder refugees, laugh and mock at the
situation, or remain apathetic thinking that Africa is already
so full of poverty, war, famines, unrest, and borders, what can
we do? Is it just a matter of one
more African being killed? How many hundreds of thousands of
people are shown starving to death or killed in wars in Africa,
and yet these tragedies fail to rouse a significant
international reaction?
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The
Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Whoever
among you sees an evil action, let him change it with his hand
[by taking action]; if he cannot, then with his tongue [by
speaking out]; and if he cannot, then with his heart [by hating
it and feeling that it is wrong] — and that is the weakest of
faith" (Muslim).
Speak
out against violence, apathy, and brutality! Spread awareness
campaigns! Help those within your reach! Remember, if you're not
part of the solution, you're part of the problem.
It
was not just another African that was murdered. They were all
human beings with rights, with a cause, and with a legitimate
voice. Be their voice! Call for the rights of refugees!
If
you want to help, you can contact:
Socialedge
(South Africa Serving African Refugees)
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