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A Reminder to the Sunnah Police
Check Back With the Chief!

By Altaf Husain, MSW**

Dec. 12, 2005

A common reaction among young people when it comes to matters of the religion is “I’m so confused.” An even more common reaction among young people when it comes to judging others on matters of religion is “what type of Sunnah are you following?” or even worse, “are you even on the Sunnah?”

These types of questions are not new. What is troubling, however, is that passing judgment upon one another simply for the sake of self-gratification and self-praise is self-destructive and has the potential of destroying the very brotherhood and sisterhood that Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) encouraged so passionately for us to form. It is through following the model of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and manifesting the most sublime of qualities and characteristics such as being merciful, kind, compassionate, tolerant, and moderate in our outlook that we are raised in stature. In reality, every Muslim is a member of the Sunnah police—those who ensure personal and societal adherence to the Sunnah. However, unfortunately, in the process of “policing,” some of us betray through our personal behavior the very ideals that we are encouraging others to uphold. And so it is that some members of the Sunnah police force need to be reminded to check back in with the chief of all of us, the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him).

You and I have come across people in our lifetime who make it their mission to define what the Sunnah is. These self-appointed scholars or, even worse, self-appointed spokespeople of authentic scholars go to great lengths to show how you and I think we are following the Sunnah. According to them, we are not following the Sunnah or at least not their particular interpretation of the Sunnah. We appear to them lax, compromising, and in some cases, outright off the path—the straight path, of course. Fear not. Even during the life of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), there were people who thought they knew best what it meant to follow his Sunnah and often imposed that interpretation upon themselves and attempted to impose it on others. The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) urged such people to maintain the middle path, the balanced path.

Whether we talk about the past or the present, al-hamdu lillah, one point remains consistent: Everyone who wants to make sure that everyone else is following the Sunnah does so purely out of love for the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). Throughout the centuries following the death of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), there have been people who never saw him, were not fortunate to spend time in his company, to be led in prayer by him, to receive from him the revelation, fresh, direct. And yet, through the mercy of Allah, all of us fall in love with the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) and desire so much to follow him in our pursuit of the pleasure of Allah Most High.

When we reflect on what it means to follow the Sunnah, we should therefore understand that the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is inseparable from the Qur’an. Together, the Qur’an and the Sunnah are whole and comprehensive because negating the importance of one renders the other incomplete. The importance of the Qur’an might be too obvious, but it is in fact the Qur’an we turn to in order to appreciate how Allah Most HIgh describes the ultimate role of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him): [He orders them with that which is good and forbids them that which is bad. And He makes allowed for them that which is clean and good, and forbids them that which is unclean and detestable] (Al-A`raf 7:157). Every time we follow the Sunnah, we should be grateful to Allah for sending us the Prophet Muhammad and thankful to the Prophet for undertaking the overwhelming task of separating for us the good from the bad, the clean from the unclean, and the healthy from the unhealthy.

He (peace and blessings be upon him) was sent as a mercy to mankind. Human beings needed, need today, and will always need a role model, a teacher, and a guide. Allah Most High sent the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), whose every word, every action, and every acquiescence carries meaning, is full of wisdom, and, most of all, facilitates for us our daily lives.

Indeed, the Companions (may Allah be pleased with all of them) found themselves in his presence to be as if they knew nothing and wanted to learn everything from him and about him! What pleased him? What upset him? What did he like to eat? How did he rest? How long did he rest for? What was his private life like? Why did he say such and such? Why was he silent at such and such time? Why did he smile? Why did he frown? What was his outlook on this matter or that matter? Was it in fact his outlook or opinion alone or was he conveying revelation? And on and on. We are grateful to all of the Companions for their thirst for knowledge and their unparalleled love for the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him).

We also give thanks to Allah for blessing us with the scholars who sacrificed their lives to document the Sunnah through rigorous methodology. We are all familiar with the voluminous treasures of wisdom such as Sahih Al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abu Dawud and the Muwatta’ of Imam Malik. And we are grateful as well to the founders of the four schools of jurisprudence, who painstakingly documented, analyzed and structured the Islamic teachings—inclusive of the Sunnah. Due to the founders’ sacrifices, a majority of the world’s Muslims lay claim to either the Hanafi, Shafi`i, Hanbali, or Maliki school. Each of the founders of these schools of thought were pious and righteous men whose sole purpose in life was to seek the pleasure of Allah. These eminent scholars possessed a profound love, admiration, and unqualified respect for the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him).

So what’s stopping us? Why aren’t we learning systematically about the life of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)? In order to be the best Muslims, we need to understand that our goal is to help people to appreciate the Qur’an and the Sunnah. Of course, before teaching or telling anyone else to follow the Sunnah or what type of Sunnah to follow, we need to have a thorough understanding of the Sunnah. In sha’ Allah, spending more time with learned people who can help us to contextualize the life and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) will impart on us a sense of awesome responsibility so that we never again make light of the Sunnah and what it means to follow the Sunnah.

Whenever someone expands our horizons by sharing with us some aspect of the Sunnah, we should receive this information with a clean, sincere heart and aim to apply that information in our daily lives. After all, we are the inheritors of the Sunnah, so shouldn’t we spend more time learning it and applying it in our lives rather than spending inordinate amounts of time attempting to define for ourselves what the Sunnah is and who is and is not following it! There are already enough untrained, self-proclaimed Sunnah police. You and I need to make sure to remind these Sunnah police to check back with their chief. Let’s make du`aa’ that once they reflect upon the life of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), in sha’ Allah, they will realize that his approach was comprehensive and that he almost never judged people for the sake of judgment. He made excuses for people; he forgave people; he was merciful towards people; he reminded people; he did not chastise people but gave general reminders; he helped the poor, the weak, and the orphans and widows. He did so much more! That is a description of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), our chief teacher, our guide, and being like him is what we mean by following the Sunnah!

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** Altaf Husain is a licensed social worker in the United States and has been a contributing writer to IslamOnline since its inception. He can be contacted at youth_campaign@iolteam.com.

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