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Updated:Tue. Mar. 21, 2006

 

Iraqis and the Occupation

Who Comprises the Iraqi Resistance?
(Part 1)

By Firas Al-Atraqchi
Freelance Columnist

04/11/2003 

16 US soldiers were killed in an attack on a US CH-47 Chinook helicopter near Fallujah.

In light of a military campaign gone wrong and mounting casualties, the Bush administration in collusion with the Pentagon is masterminding a new wave of media manipulation by consistently suggesting, repeating and insisting that the violence of resistance in Iraq is not domestic in source and nature, but exported by foreign elements.

The media has heard various explanations as to why US and (to a lesser extent) British soldiers are starting to come home in body bags.

The preferred explanation is that the violence in Iraq is due to foreign fighters, or jihadis, as some military officials have seen fit to label them. These jihadis are considered to be disgruntled Muslims (they may come from anywhere in the Arab world) who see Iraq as a battleground against what they term the “evil American Empire.” These jihadis, US officials claim, either are directly linked to Osama bin Laden’s Al-Qaeda or sympathize with such organizations.

This explanation works wonders for US media. It exonerates the Iraqi people who were meant to have greeted US soldiers with song and dance, flowers, and rice when Baghdad was “liberated.” Although the little Hollywood charade never really materialized, blaming foreign insurgents leads one to believe that, at the very least, the Iraqis don’t mind having US occupying forces in Iraq, and at the very best, that Iraqis want US forces to occupy their country. By shifting the blame to foreign fighters, the White House and the Pentagon create the illusion that only foreign fighters are in Iraq, thereby discrediting the claim that Iraqis do not want US forces. The public is then led to believe that the invasion of Iraq is going smoothly, that Iraqi society is moving ahead but is being disrupted by foreign Islamic elements.

These foreign Islamic elements are also a convenient scapegoat to connect the invasion of Iraq to the events of September 11. Prior to the war, virtually every White House official barked and bellowed that Iraq was responsible for the attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon. Vice-President Dick Cheney continues to insist that there is a link despite the overwhelming evidence to the contrary. The bottom line is that Iraq had nothing to do with September 11, one of the principal reasons for invading Iraq (the second was weapons of mass destruction; there is also no evidence to support that claim). When the US public demanded proof and got nothing in return, the White House created a new battleground –Iraq– citing that Iraq was where America was waging war against terrorism.

On November 3rd, President Bush told reporters “We are taking the war over there [Iraq] rather than let them bring it here.” Since no Iraqi brought the war to American shores, and no evidence was found to support such a claim, creating the threat of foreign Islamic militants infiltrating Iraq will allay the US public’s fears and confusion.

But it won’t do the same with the Iraqi people who are not as easily fooled. The US administration is trying to lick its wounds in the US public domain but is forgetting that it is meant to win the hearts and minds of the Iraqi people first and foremost. In that it has failed miserably.

The second explanation meted out by the Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA) and its proxy, the Iraqi Governing Council (IGC), is that the violence in Iraq is largely due to ousted Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, his most loyal Baathist supporters or the dreaded Fedayeen fighters. Every time an explosion is heard in Baghdad or an Iraqi civilian dies, members of the CPA and the IGC quickly point to Saddam. In the wake of the downing of the Chinook helicopter near Fallujah, which killed 16 US soldiers, the CPA and the Pentagon were at a loss for words. How could they account for this momentary military defeat? Blame someone that is invisible, of course – Izzat Ibrahim Al-Douri, former Iraqi Vice-President and Saddam’s most trusted ally who is thought to be hiding in Mosul.

US media was quick to broadcast images of Al-Douri and sound bites from various Arab and regional conferences. “He called the Kuwaitis sons of dogs,” said one MSNBC commentator, as if insulting the Kuwaitis was proof enough that Al-Douri was behind the killing of US soldiers. What US media did not mention is that Al-Douri is thought to be an invalid, dying of cancer at the ripe old age of 78.

There is a problem with the second explanation, however, because it does not account for the great depth, veracity, frequency and success of recent attacks. How could Saddam’s forces be so mobile, agile and quick? US military commanders have in effect started to admit that they face an invisible enemy, an enemy they have vanquished more than six months ago when President Bush declared the war over. The second explanation on its own presents the White House with a public relations fiasco.

Enter the surefire columnist who knows what Iraqis feel without ever really being in Iraq or talking to Iraqis in their own country. These media pundits introduce yet another explanation – a hybrid of both explanations above; the Baathists are importing foreign fighters. And they are doing it from Iran and Syria.

“We thought we won the first Iraq war in 100 hours, but lost the peace to Saddam and his Baathist followers. We thought we won the second Iraq war decisively in one week, but Saddam’s murdering class and his imported terrorists chose to run and fight from underground,” William Safire, a proponent of the Iraq invasion, says in The Washington Post (November 3, 2003).

The picture now becomes all the clearer. The US is fighting home-grown terrorists (the Baathists) and the Islamic terrorists who brought down the Twin Towers (Al-Qaeda), and Iraq is the proving ground. To any buffoon this simply says that the US must “stay the course,” as President Bush said last week, and fight to the last man in Iraq.

Suddenly, the reasons for going to Iraq are no longer about weapons of mass destruction (David Kay has been embarrassed into reclusion because he came up empty.); they are no longer about freeing the Iraqi people or creating the Arab world’s first democracy. They are about converting a fertile country into a depleted uranium cemetery for Al-Qaeda. Never mind that Iraqis live there, too.

This explanation might go down well with the common lot in North America, but it is an insult to the Iraqi people themselves. On the one hand, it says that no one really cares about them, and on the other, it insults them by saying they can’t fight or fend for themselves.

And that is the precise root of the problem. The grievances of the Iraqi people are being tossed aside, which may better explain why resistance in Iraq is increasing, becoming ever more ferocious, and why more US soldiers die every day.

Firas Al-Atraqchi is a Canadian journalist of Iraqi heritage. Holding an MA in Journalism and Mass Communication, he has eleven years of experience covering Middle East issues, oil and gas markets, and the telecom industry. You can reach him at firascape@hotmail.com.


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