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1.
It is mustahabb or preferable for one who has made a sacrifice
not to eat anything on that day before he eats from it, if this is
possible, because of the Hadith, “Let every man eat from his
sacrifice.” (Sahih Al-Jami`, 5349). This eating should be after
the `Eid Prayer and khutbah (sermon). This is the opinion of
the scholars, including `Ali, Ibn `Abbas, Malik, Ash-Shafi`i and
others. The evidence for this is the Hadith of Buraydah (may Allah be
pleased with him): “The Prophet (peace and blessing be upon him)
would not go out on the Day of Fitr until he had eaten, and he
would not eat on the day of Adha until he had slaughtered (his
sacrifice).”
2.
It is better for a person to slaughter the sacrifice himself, but if
he does not, it is mustahabb for him to be present when it is
slaughtered.
3.
It is mustahabb to divide the meat into three: one third for
consumption, one third to be given as gifts and one third to be given
in charity. This was the opinion of Ibn Mas`ud and Ibn `Umar (may
Allah be pleased with them). The scholars agreed that it is not
permissible to sell anything from its meat, fat or skin. The Prophet
(peace and blessing be upon him) is reported to have said: “Whoever
sells the skin of his udhiyah, there is no udhiyah for
him (i.e., it is not counted as Udhiyah).” (Sahih
Al-Jami`, 6118). The butcher should not be given anything of it by way
of reward or payment, because `Ali (may Allah be pleased with him)
said: “The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)
commanded me to take care of the sacrifice and to give its meat, skin
and raiment (covering used for protection) in charity, and not to give
anything of it to the butcher as a compensation. He said, ‘We will
give him something from what we have.’” (Al-Bukhari and
Muslim). It was said that it is permissible to give the butcher
something as a gift, and that it is permissible to give some of it to
a non-Muslim if he is poor or a relative or a neighbor, or in order to
open his heart to Islam.
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Excerpted with modifications from: www.islam-qa.com
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